Shared Flashcard Set

Details

clinic 1
periodontal charting
36
Dentistry
Undergraduate 3
04/30/2014

Additional Dentistry Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
why use perio charting prior to and during appt?
Definition

 to establish a baseline

 

 to know what areas need treatment

 

to determine what treatment is most affective

 

evaluate previous professional treatment

 

identify root morphology

 

identify furcation involvement

Term
why use perio charting after appt?
Definition

legal document

 

risk management

 

insurance documentation

 

forensic ID

Term
what is peridontium?
Definition

gingiva

 

alveolar bone

 

perio ligament

 

cementum

Term
what are the 3 types of oral mucosa?
Definition

lining mucosa- not keratinized, lips, cheeks, floor of mouth, soft palate, under tongue, unattached tissues.

 

masticatory- keratinized, attached gingiva, hard palate and tongue

 

specialized-parakeratinized dorsum of tongue

Term
what is the peridontieum around tooth coronal to apical?
Definition

-free gingival margin

-free gingival groove

-mucogingival junction

-alveolar mucosa

-masticatory

-frenula

Term
what is inside the pocket?
Definition

gingival sulcus at base

 

sulcular epithelium

 

Junctional Epithelium

 

crevicular fluid

 

pdls

alveolar bone, alveolar crest

Term
clinical attachment loss
Definition
recession plus probe depth
Term

true/ false

 

 the apical migration of JE away from CEJ is clinical attachement loss

Definition
true CAL involves recession
Term
when gingival margin is at CEJ
Definition

from base of pocket to cej

 

 cal and pocket depths are the same

Term
mucogingival involvement
Definition
little or no attached tissue 1mm or less
Term
furcation I
Definition
incipient
Term
furcation II
Definition
into furca not through
Term
furcation III
Definition
through and through
Term
furcation iv
Definition
through it will no surrounding tissue
Term
what portion of root is more curved?
Definition
mesial
Term
what does a DH need to know about furcations
Definition

depth

 

width between roots

 

location

 

 teeth involved

Term
what irregularities  might the dh encounter when scaling the root surface?
Definition

root caries

 

hypercementosis

 

enamel pearls

Term
root irregularities
Definition

abrasion

 

erosion

 

abfraction

 

dilaceration

 

concrescence

 

fusion

Term
what are the toughest areas on foot to clean
Definition

mesial of maxillary first premolar

 

furcations

 

distal depressionsof canines

mandibular incisors

 

roots too close to each other

Term
when do crowns of primary teeth form
Definition
13-16 weeks in utero
Term
when are primary crowns completed
Definition
1yr
Term
when are primary teeth roots completed?
Definition
2-3 yrs
Term
what is the sequence of eruption of deciduous teeth?
Definition

-mand. centrals

 

-max centrals

 

-max laterals

 

-mand laterals

 

-max and mand 1st molar

 

-max canines

 

mand 2nd molars

 

max 1st molars

Term
when does primary dentition end and mix begin
Definition
eruption of 1st permanent tooth
Term
age of mixed dentition
Definition
6-12
Term
what teeth are succedaneous
Definition
centrals, laterals, canines and premolars
Term
when do permanent teeth begin to form
Definition
3-4 months
Term
when are crowns of permanent teeth complete?
Definition
12-16 yrs
Term
when are roots of permanent teeth complete
Definition
16yrs
Term
which teeth have greatest curvature?
Definition
maxillary centrals on mesial
Term
what is the shortest single rooted tooth
Definition
mandibular centrals
Term
which teeth have teh shortest roots?
Definition
maxillary 2nd molar on buccal
Term
what teeth have bifurcation
Definition
mand molars and max 1st premolar
Term
what teeth have trifurcations
Definition
maxillary molars
Term
what teeth have least curvature of cej
Definition
max and mand premolars and molars
Term
what is the order of tooth eruption for permanents
Definition
mand molars, max molars, mand centrals, mand laterals, max laterals, mand canines, max first premolars, max second premolars, mand 1st and 2nd pre max second molars
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