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Classification of Organisms
Use flashcards to review classification of organisms
10
Science
Not Applicable
06/14/2022

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Term
taxonomist
Definition
The science of defining, organizing, and naming organisms based on their characteristics.
Term
genus
Definition
A subgroup of the family. It makes up the first part of an organism's scientific name.
Term
species
Definition
A subdivision of a genus. It makes up the second part of an organism's scientific name.
Term
binomial nomenclature
Definition
A two-part naming system to classify organisms developed by Carolus Linaeus. It is made up of the genus name and species name of the organism.
Term
prokaryote
Definition
A unicellular organism made up of a cell that lacks a nuclear membrane and any organelles.
Term
eukaryote
Definition
An organism with one or more cells that have a nucleus surrounded by a membrane and have membrane bound organelles.
Term
Archaea
Definition
A domain of microscopic organisms that live in extreme environments.
Term
Bacteria
Definition
A domain of unicellular organisms.
Term
Eukarya
Definition
a domain of organisms that have eukaryotic cells.
Term
thermoregulation
Definition
The process by which an animal regulates and maintain body temperature.
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