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Classics Conference Senior Vocab 2012
Senior Vocab List for Ontario Student Classics Conference
445
Language - Latin
12th Grade
04/27/2012
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Cards

Term
absolvo, -ere
 Definition
loosen, free; acquit, dispose of
Term
accedo, -ere
 Definition
go up, approach
Term
accendo, -ere
 Definition
set on fire; inflame, excite
Term
addo, addere
 Definition
add
Term
addere gradum
 Definition
go forward step by step
Term
adduco, -ere
 Definition
lead to, induce, prevail upon
Term
adhuc
 Definition
till now, still
Term
adipiscor, -i
 Definition
receive, obtain; reach
Term
aditus, -us
 Definition
entrance
Term
admiror, -ari
 Definition
admire
Term
admoneo, -ere
 Definition
warn, advise
Term
aequus, -a, -um
 Definition
equal, fair; calm
Term
aestus -us
 Definition
heat
Term
aetas, aetatis
 Definition
age
Term
aevum, -i
 Definition
eternity, time, lifetime
Term
affero -ferre
 Definition
bring to, bring news, report
Term
afficio, -ere
 Definition
affect, influence, afflict
Term
agger, aggeris
 Definition
heap, mound, rampart
Term
aio, aiere
 Definition
affirm, assert, state
Term
ala, alae
 Definition
wing
Term
albus, -a, -um
 Definition
white, pale
Term
alienus, -a, -um
 Definition
another’s
Term
aliquando
 Definition
at any time, sometimes
Term
aliquot
 Definition
some, several
Term
altus, -a -um
 Definition
high, deep
Term
amarus, -a, -um
 Definition
bitter; disagreeable; biting
Term
amicitia, -ae
 Definition
friendship
Term
amnis, amnis
 Definition
stream, river, torrent
Term
ampliciscor, -isci
 Definition
embrace
Term
amplus, -a, -um
 Definition
large, spacious; important
Term
an
 Definition
or, whether
Term
animadverto, -ere
 Definition
notice, take notice of
Term
antrum, -i
 Definition
cave
Term
aptus, -a, -um
 Definition
suitable, fitted, appropriate
Term
arbitror, -ari
 Definition
think
Term
arca, arcae
 Definition
strongbox, chest, coffin
Term
arduus, -a, -um
 Definition
steep, towering, lofty; difficult
Term
arma, armorum
 Definition
arms, weapons
Term
arripio, -ere
 Definition
seize
Term
arx, arcis
 Definition
citadel, stronghold
Term
asper, -a, -um
 Definition
rough, uneven; harsh, difficult
Term
astrum, -i
 Definition
star
Term
ater, atra, atrum
 Definition
black
Term
auctor, -is
 Definition
creator, originator, person
Term
audeo, -ere
 Definition
responsible
Term
augeo, -ere
 Definition
dare
Term
aura, aurae
 Definition
increase, exaggerate
Term
aut (aut…aut)
 Definition
breeze, air
Term
averto, -ere
 Definition
or (either…or)
Term
avidus, -a, -um
 Definition
avert, turn away
Term
avis, avis
 Definition
eager
Term
barba, barbae
 Definition
beard
Term
beatus, -a, -um
 Definition
prosperous, wealthy
Term
beneficium, -i
 Definition
act of kindness, favour
Term
bis
 Definition
twice
Term
blandus -a,
 Definition
flattering, tempting, charming
Term
bos, bovis
 Definition
ox, bull
Term
cado, -ere
 Definition
fall
Term
caecus, -a, -um
 Definition
blind; invisible, impenetrable
Term
campus, -i
 Definition
plain, ground
Term
candidus, -a, -um
 Definition
bright, shining, gleaming white
Term
careo, -ere + abl.
 Definition
lack, be without
Term
carmen, -inis
 Definition
song, poem
Term
carpo, -ere
 Definition
pluck, seize; hasten
Term
castus, -a, -um
 Definition
clean, pure, chaste
Term
casus, -us
 Definition
misfortune, chance, fate; fall
Term
catena, -ae
 Definition
chain
Term
cedo, -ere
 Definition
give in, yield
Term
cerno, -ere
 Definition
separate, distinguish; decide
Term
certus, -a, -um
 Definition
certain, infallible
Term
cingo, -ere
 Definition
surround
Term
circiter + acc.
 Definition
about
Term
citus, -a, -um
 Definition
swift, quick, rapid
Term
clades, -is
 Definition
disaster
Term
clarus, -a, -um
 Definition
famous, distinguished; clear
Term
classis, -is
 Definition
fleet
Term
collum, -i
 Definition
neck
Term
colo, -ere
 Definition
seek favour of; worship, cultivate
Term
communis, -e
 Definition
shared, general
Term
condo, -ere
 Definition
hide, bury; found
Term
conduco, -ere
 Definition
rent, hire, employ
Term
coniunx, -iugis
 Definition
wife, spouse
Term
conor, -ari
 Definition
try
Term
constituo, -ere
 Definition
decide; set up, place
Term
consulo, -ere
 Definition
consult, give consideration to
Term
contemno, -ere
 Definition
reject, despise, disregard
Term
contineo, -ere
 Definition
contain
Term
contingo, -ere
 Definition
touch, reach, grasp; affect, infect
Term
contra + acc.
 Definition
against; in reply; opposite
Term
copia, copiae
 Definition
plenty, abundance
Term
copiae, -arum
 Definition
forces
Term
cor, cordis
 Definition
heart
Term
corona, -ae
 Definition
garland, wreath
Term
cras
 Definition
tomorrow
Term
cresco, -ere
 Definition
grow
Term
creber, -bra, -brum
 Definition
frequent; numerous, abundant
Term
crimen, criminis
 Definition
charge, accusation, crime
Term
crinis, -is
 Definition
hair
Term
crux, crucis
 Definition
cross
Term
culpa, -ae
 Definition
blame, fault
Term
cuncti, -ae, -a
 Definition
all
Term
cupidus, -a, -um
 Definition
eager, passionate
Term
cutis, -is
 Definition
skin
Term
damno, -are
 Definition
condemn
Term
decus, decoris
 Definition
glory, beauty, honour
Term
defendo, -ere
 Definition
defend
Term
deligo, -ere
 Definition
choose, select
Term
denique
 Definition
at last, finally
Term
desero, -ere
 Definition
desert, leave behind
Term
desino, -ere
 Definition
end, cease
Term
dexter, dextra, dextrum
 Definition
right, on the right
Term
dignus, -a, -um + abl.
 Definition
worthy (of), appropriate
Term
dirigo, -ere
 Definition
steer
Term
divus, -a, -um
 Definition
divine, god-like, deified
Term
dolor, doloris
 Definition
pain; grief
Term
dubito, -are
 Definition
hesitate, doubt, be doubtful
Term
dum
 Definition
while, so long as, provided that
Term
dux, ducis
 Definition
leader
Term
efficio, -ere
 Definition
carry out, accomplish
Term
effundo, -ere
 Definition
pour out
Term
equidem
 Definition
indeed
Term
ergo
 Definition
therefore
Term
exemplum, -i
 Definition
example, precedent
Term
exercitus, -us
 Definition
army
Term
existimo, -are
 Definition
think, consider, judge
Term
experior, -iri
 Definition
try, test, prove
Term
exstinguo, -ere
 Definition
extinguish, put out, destroy
Term
extremus, -a, -um
 Definition
farthest, utmost
Term
facies, faciei
 Definition
face
Term
fallo, -ere
 Definition
deceive, escape notice of
Term
fama, -ae
 Definition
rumour, fame, glory
Term
fames, famis
 Definition
hunger, famine
Term
fas
 Definition
divine law, what is right
Term
fateor -eri
 Definition
confess, admit; reveal
Term
fatum, -i
 Definition
fate
Term
fere
 Definition
nearly, in general
Term
ferrum, -i
 Definition
iron; sword
Term
ferus, -a, -um
 Definition
wild, rough, cruel
Term
figo, -ere
 Definition
fix, fasten, pierce
Term
fingo, -ere
 Definition
pretend, invent, forge
Term
fio, fieri
 Definition
be made, be done, become
Term
flecto, -ere
 Definition
bend
Term
fleo, -ere
 Definition
weep (for)
Term
fluctus, fluctus
 Definition
wave
Term
foedus, -a, -um
 Definition
foul, horrible, filthy
Term
for, fari
 Definition
speak, say
Term
forma, -ae
 Definition
beauty, shape
Term
forsitan
 Definition
perhaps
Term
fraus, fraudis
 Definition
trick
Term
fructus, -us
 Definition
enjoyment, profit, fruit
Term
frumentum, -i
 Definition
grain
Term
fulmen, fulminis
 Definition
thunderbolt
Term
funus, funeris
 Definition
funeral, procession, pyre
Term
furor, -oris
 Definition
madness; anger; passionate love
Term
gaudium, i
 Definition
joy
Term
gemitus, -us
 Definition
groan
Term
genitor, -is
 Definition
begetter, father, producer
Term
genus, generis
 Definition
race, kind
Term
gratia, -ae
 Definition
gratitude
Term
gratus, -a, -um
 Definition
acceptable, pleasing
Term
gurges, gurgitis
 Definition
whirlpool, swirling water
Term
haud
 Definition
not
Term
herba, -ae
 Definition
vegetation; grass
Term
heu
 Definition
eheu
Term
hinc
 Definition
from here; then, next
Term
horreo, -ere
 Definition
bristle, be rough; shudder
Term
hortor, -ari
 Definition
exhort, incite, encourage
Term
hostis, -is
 Definition
enemy
Term
humilis, -e
 Definition
low-born; low-lying
Term
iacto, -are
 Definition
toss about; speak often about
Term
ignis, ignis
 Definition
fire
Term
ignoro, -are
 Definition
not know (about)
Term
ignotus, -a, -um
 Definition
unknown
Term
illic
 Definition
there, in that place
Term
imago, imaginis
 Definition
image, picture, bust, reflection
Term
imber, imbris
 Definition
rain, storm-cloud
Term
immanis, -e
 Definition
enormous; savage, horrible
Term
immensus, -a, -um
 Definition
vast
Term
immo
 Definition
or rather, on the contrary
Term
impello, -ere
 Definition
push, force
Term
impius, -a, -um
 Definition
undutiful, disloyal
Term
imploro, -are
 Definition
beseech, implore, beg for
Term
impono, -ere
 Definition
impose, put into, put onto
Term
inanis, -e
 Definition
empty, meaningless
Term
incertus, -a, -um
 Definition
uncertain
Term
inde
 Definition
then, from there
Term
indico, -are
 Definition
make known, show; inform against
Term
infero, -ferre
 Definition
bring in, bring on, bring against
Term
ingredior, -i
 Definition
enter
Term
initium, -i
 Definition
beginning
Term
iniuria, -ae
 Definition
injustice, injury
Term
inquam
 Definition
say, said
Term
insignis, -e
 Definition
distinguished, remarkable
Term
instituo, -ere
 Definition
set up
Term
integer, -gra, -grum
 Definition
intact, uninjured, sound,
Term
intendo, -ere
 Definition
stretch, strain; aim, direct
Term
interim
 Definition
meanwhile
Term
intra + acc.
 Definition
inside, during
Term
invideo, -ere + dat.
 Definition
envy, be jealous of
Term
invidia, -ae
 Definition
jealousy, envy
Term
irascor, -i + dat.
 Definition
become angry with
Term
item
 Definition
likewise, also
Term
iucundus, -a, -um
 Definition
pleasant, agreeable, delightful
Term
iudico, -are
 Definition
judge
Term
iungo, -ere
 Definition
join
Term
iuro, -are
 Definition
swear
Term
ius, iuris
 Definition
right, privilege, law
Term
iustus, -a, -um
 Definition
proper, right, fair
Term
iuvo, -are
 Definition
help, assist, please
Term
iuxta + acc.
 Definition
next to; side by side
Term
labor, -i
 Definition
slip, fall, glide; pass by
Term
labor, -oris
 Definition
work, task
Term
laevus, -a, -um
 Definition
left
Term
latus, lateris
 Definition
side
Term
laurus, -i
 Definition
laurel or bay tree
Term
laus, laudis
 Definition
praise, merit
Term
lenis, -e
 Definition
smooth, mild, gentle
Term
letum, -i
 Definition
death; ruin, annihilation
Term
lex, legis
 Definition
law
Term
libens, libentis
 Definition
willing, pleased
Term
libet, -ere + dat.
 Definition
it pleases, is agreeable
Term
licet, -ere + dat.
 Definition
it is allowed
Term
littera, -ae
 Definition
letter of the alphabet
Term
loquor, -i
 Definition
speak
Term
ludus, -i
 Definition
game, school
Term
lumen, luminis
 Definition
light
Term
maereo, -ere
 Definition
grieve, mourn, lament
Term
mando, -are
 Definition
order, entrust, hand over
Term
membrum, -i
 Definition
limb, part (of the body)
Term
memini, -isse
 Definition
remember
Term
memor, memoris
 Definition
remembering, mindful of
Term
mens, mentis
 Definition
mind
Term
mensis, mensis
 Definition
month
Term
mereo, -ere
 Definition
deserve
Term
merus, -a, -um
 Definition
pure, unmixed
Term
metuo, -ere
 Definition
be afraid of, fear
Term
miror, -ari
 Definition
admire, wonder at
Term
misceo, -ere
 Definition
mix, share
Term
misereor, -eri
 Definition
to bewail, to pity
Term
moenia, moenium
 Definition
city walls
Term
moles, molis
 Definition
bulk; embankment, sea-wall
Term
mollis, -e
 Definition
soft, gentle
Term
mora, -ae
 Definition
delay, slow pace
Term
morior, mori
 Definition
die
Term
moror, -ari
 Definition
stay, delay, linger
Term
mos, moris
 Definition
custom
Term
moveo, -ere
 Definition
move, influence
Term
mulier, mulieris
 Definition
woman
Term
munio, -ire
 Definition
protect
Term
munus, muneris
 Definition
gift
Term
muto, -are
 Definition
change
Term
nascor, -i
 Definition
be born
Term
neglego, -ere
 Definition
neglect
Term
nego, -are
 Definition
deny, say that…not
Term
nemus, nemoris
 Definition
wood, grove
Term
nepos, nepotis
 Definition
grandson, nephew; descendant
Term
niger, -gra, -grum
 Definition
black
Term
nimium
 Definition
too much
Term
nisi
 Definition
except, unless
Term
niveus, -a, -um
 Definition
snow-white
Term
nix, nivis
 Definition
snow
Term
nobilis, -e
 Definition
noble, of noble birth
Term
nudus, -a, -um
 Definition
bare
Term
nugae, -arum
 Definition
nonsense
Term
numen, numinis
 Definition
nod, divine will, divinity
Term
nuntio, -are
 Definition
announce
Term
nuptiae, -arum
 Definition
wedding
Term
ob + acc.
 Definition
on account of, because of
Term
obruo, -ere
 Definition
overwhelm, destroy
Term
obsideo, -ere
 Definition
sit down near; haunt; besiege
Term
obtineo, -ere
 Definition
obtain, possess, maintain
Term
obviam ire (+ dat.)
 Definition
go up to, meet
Term
obvius, -a, -um
 Definition
in the way, at hand, meeting
Term
occasio, -nis
 Definition
opportunity
Term
occupo, -are
 Definition
seize, take possession of
Term
odi, odisse
 Definition
hate
Term
odium, -ii
 Definition
hatred
Term
opprimo, -ere
 Definition
crush, suppress, subdue
Term
ops, opis
 Definition
might, power
Term
opes, opum
 Definition
wealth
Term
opus, operis
 Definition
work, task, construction
Term
ora, -ae
 Definition
seacoast
Term
orbis, orbis
 Definition
globe
Term
orior, -iri
 Definition
rise, rise up, arise
Term
oro, -are
 Definition
beg
Term
otium, -i
 Definition
leisure
Term
pando, -ere
 Definition
stretch out, spread out; reveal
Term
par, paris
 Definition
equal
Term
pariter
 Definition
equally, at the same time
Term
pario, -ere
 Definition
gain, win; bear, beget
Term
patior, -i
 Definition
suffer, endure, allow
Term
patrius, -a, -um
 Definition
of the father
Term
paulus, -a, -um
 Definition
little, small
Term
pauper, pauperis
 Definition
poor
Term
pectus, pectoris
 Definition
chest, breast, heart
Term
pello , -ere
 Definition
strike, knock, beat; move
Term
pendo, -ere
 Definition
weigh; consider
Term
perficio, -ere
 Definition
finish
Term
pertineo, -ere
 Definition
concern, pertain to
Term
pietas, pietatis
 Definition
duty, piety
Term
pius, -a, -um
 Definition
dutiful, pious, devoted
Term
poena, -ae
 Definition
punishment
Term
pondus, ponderis
 Definition
weight
Term
pons, pontis
 Definition
bridge
Term
populus, -i
 Definition
people
Term
posterus, -a, -um
 Definition
subsequent, following, next
Term
postremus, -a, -um
 Definition
last; lowest, worst
Term
potens, potentis
 Definition
powerful
Term
potestas, -tatis
 Definition
power
Term
praeficio, -ere
 Definition
put in charge
Term
praemium, -i
 Definition
prize, reward, profit
Term
praesens, -entis
 Definition
present, at hand
Term
praesidium, -i
 Definition
protection
Term
praesto, -are
 Definition
show, display
Term
praesum, -esse + dat.
 Definition
be before; preside over
Term
praeterea
 Definition
besides
Term
praetereo, -ire
 Definition
pass by, go past
Term
precor, -ari
 Definition
pray (to), plead (for)
Term
premo, -ere
 Definition
push, press, crush
Term
pretium, -i
 Definition
price
Term
pro + abl.
 Definition
in front of, for, instead of
Term
probo, -are
 Definition
prove, examine, approve
Term
prodo, -ere
 Definition
betray; bring forth, publish
Term
proelium, -i
 Definition
battle
Term
proficiscor, -i
 Definition
set out
Term
prohibeo, -ere
 Definition
prevent
Term
promitto, -ere
 Definition
promise
Term
propero, -are
 Definition
hurry
Term
propter + acc.
 Definition
because of, on account of
Term
pudor, pudoris
 Definition
shame, modesty
Term
puto, -are
 Definition
think
Term
quamvis
 Definition
although, however (much)
Term
quando
 Definition
when
Term
quantum
 Definition
how much
Term
quare
 Definition
why
Term
quasi
 Definition
as if, like
Term
queo, -ere
 Definition
be able to
Term
queror, -i
 Definition
lament, complain about
Term
quia
 Definition
because
Term
quicumque
 Definition
whoever, whatever
Term
quisquam
 Definition
anyone, anything
Term
quisque
 Definition
each one, every one
Term
quisquis
 Definition
whoever, whichever
Term
quoniam
 Definition
since
Term
quotiens
 Definition
whenever
Term
radix, radicis
 Definition
root
Term
rapidus, -a, -um
 Definition
rushing, racing, blazing
Term
rarus, -a, -um
 Definition
occasional, far apart
Term
ratio, rationis
 Definition
reason, calculation, account
Term
recens, recentis
 Definition
recent, fresh from
Term
rego, -ere
 Definition
rule
Term
reliquus, -a, -um
 Definition
remaining, the rest
Term
remus, -i
 Definition
oar
Term
reor, reri
 Definition
think, suppose, judge
Term
repente
 Definition
suddenly
Term
repo, repere
 Definition
creep, crawl
Term
respicio, -ere
 Definition
look at; upon; back; up
Term
res publica, rei publicae
 Definition
republic, state
Term
re vera
 Definition
in truth
Term
rosa, -ae
 Definition
rose
Term
rus, ruris
 Definition
country, countryside
Term
salus, salutis
 Definition
safety, health
Term
scelus, sceleris
 Definition
crime
Term
scientia, -ae
 Definition
knowledge, skill
Term
securus, -a, -um
 Definition
carefree, careless
Term
sepelio, -ire
 Definition
bury
Term
sepulcrum, -i
 Definition
tomb
Term
sequor, -i
 Definition
follow
Term
sicut
 Definition
like, just as
Term
sidus, -eris
 Definition
constellation; star
Term
similis, -e + dat.
 Definition
similar (to)
Term
simul
 Definition
at the same time
Term
simulac/simulatque
 Definition
as soon as
Term
sinister, -tra, -trum
 Definition
on the left
Term
sinus, -us
 Definition
curve, fold; bay
Term
sive (sive…sive)
 Definition
or, or if (whether…or)
Term
socius, -i
 Definition
companion, partner
Term
sol, solis
 Definition
sun; day
Term
solvo, -ere
 Definition
loosen, cast off, relax
Term
sors, sortis
 Definition
lot, fate
Term
spargo, -ere
 Definition
scatter, spread
Term
spatium, -i
 Definition
space, distance
Term
species, -ei
 Definition
appearance, resemblance
Term
spes, spei
 Definition
hope
Term
spiritus, -us
 Definition
breathing, life, spirit
Term
studium, -i
 Definition
enthusiasm; interest, study
Term
sumo, -ere
 Definition
take up, wear, eat; suppose
Term
super + acc.
 Definition
over, during, above, beyond
Term
superbus, -a, -um
 Definition
arrogant, proud
Term
supersum, -esse
 Definition
survive, remain
Term
supra + acc.
 Definition
over, on top of
Term
sustineo, -ere
 Definition
hold up, support; withstand
Term
tardus, -a, -um
 Definition
slow, late
Term
telum, -i
 Definition
missile, spear, weapon
Term
tendo, -ere
 Definition
strain, strive, stretch out
Term
tener, -a, -um
 Definition
tender, delicate, helpless
Term
tergum, -i
 Definition
back
Term
tergeo, -ere
 Definition
wipe
Term
timor, -is
 Definition
fear
Term
traicio, -ere
 Definition
stab
Term
tueor, -eri
 Definition
watch over, protect
Term
turpis, -e
 Definition
shameful, base, ugly
Term
ullus, -a, -um
 Definition
any
Term
ulterior, -is
 Definition
farther
Term
ultimus, -a, -um
 Definition
farthest
Term
ultra
 Definition
further, moreover, besides
Term
ultra + acc.
 Definition
beyond, farther (than), more than
Term
umerus, -i
 Definition
shoulder
Term
urgeo, -ere
 Definition
drive, press (on), oppress
Term
usque
 Definition
continually
Term
usque + acc.
 Definition
as far as
Term
utor, uti + abl.
 Definition
use
Term
vaco, -are
 Definition
be unoccupied
Term
vacuus, -a, -um
 Definition
empty
Term
vallum, -i
 Definition
fortification, defence
Term
vanus, -a, -um
 Definition
empty, meaningless, unreliable
Term
varius, -a, -um
 Definition
different, various
Term
vastus, -a, -um
 Definition
great, large, enormous
Term
vates, vatis
 Definition
prophet, seer; poet
Term
ve (encl.)
 Definition
or
Term
veho, -ere
 Definition
carry
Term
vel
 Definition
or
Term
velum, -i
 Definition
sail, awning
Term
velut or veluti
 Definition
as, just as
Term
vereor, vereri
 Definition
be afraid, fear
Term
verus, -a, -um
 Definition
true, real
Term
vestis, vestis
 Definition
clothing (pl.: clothes)
Term
vetus, veteris
 Definition
old
Term
vicinus, -i
 Definition
neighbour
Term
vicis (gen.)
 Definition
change, alternation, destiny
Term
vicissim
 Definition
in turn
Term
victoria, -ae
 Definition
victory
Term
vigilo, -are
 Definition
stay awake, keep watch
Term
vincio, -ire
 Definition
bind, tie up
Term
virgo, virginis
 Definition
virgin, maiden
Term
viridis, -e
 Definition
green
Term
virtus, virtutis
 Definition
courage, virtue
Term
vis, viris
 Definition
force, violence; quantity
Term
vires, virium
 Definition
bodily strength; troops
Term
vitium, -i
 Definition
sin, fault, failure, vice
Term
vito, -are
 Definition
avoid
Term
volo, -are
 Definition
fly
Term
voluptas, voluptatis
 Definition
pleasure, delight, enjoyment
Term
volvo, -ere
 Definition
turn, turn over, set rolling
Term
vultus, -us
 Definition
expression, face
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