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Definition
- Temple of Apollo
- 640 BCE
- Thermon, NW Greece
- Archaic style
- change from late geometric apsidal to 7th century elongated building w/ peristyle. Rows of columns inside building, Corinthian roof tiles, architectural decorations in the form of painted ceramic revetments
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Definition
- Temple of Hera
- Olympia
- 600 BCE
- Early archaic doric
- long plan (6x16 columns) wood gradually replaced by stone, upper walls covered by plaster stucco, echini are low and bulging, gradually become more angular and narrow
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Term
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Definition
- West pediment
- Temple of Artemis at Corfu
- 580 BCE
- Doric
- high relief sculpture, gorgon medusa in center, chrysaor and pegasus, panthers, scenes from trojan war, dead giants in corners of pediment
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Term
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Definition
- Siphnian Treasury: east pediment
- Delphi
- 530 BCE
- Archaic ionic
- unity of theme: apolloa and herakles fighting foe tripod of delphi; zeus in center as god of justice. central and corner groups are different. god represented in human form=anthropomorphic. 1st ionic building on greek mainland
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Term
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Definition
- Siphnian Treasury frieze
- Delphi
- 530 BCE
- Archaic Doric
- battle between gods and giants, north frieze, gigantomachy=battle of olympian gods against giants
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Term
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Definition
- Eurytos Column Krater
- late 7th century BCE
- Louvre
- Archaic
- neck handled krater with multiple registers
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Term
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Definition
- Francois Vase
- 570 BCE
- Chiusi, Italy
- Archaic
- vase by painter Kleitias and potter Ergotimos; side A: calydonian boar hunt, patrokles' funeral games, wedding of peleus and thetis, achilles ambushing troilos, animal frieze; side B: theseus and athenians arrive in crete, lapiths fight centaurs, wedding procession, animal frieze
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Term
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Definition
- Ajax and Achilles playing a game
- 540-530
- Archaic
- Black figure amphora by Exekias
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Term
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Definition
- Ajax preparing to commit suicide
- 530 BCE
- Archaic
- Black figure amphora by Exekias
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Definition
- Nikandre
- Delos
- Late 7th century
- Archaic
- Oldest life-size greek marble statue, plank like figure, daedalic style, inscription on side of skirt=eastern custom
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Definition
- Kriophoros
- Thasos
- late 7th century BCE
- Archaic
- Oldest colossal greek statue, daedalic style, unfinished, male nudity, stiff pose (egyptian), size inspired by egyptian colossal statues
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Definition
- New York Kouros
- 600 BCE
- prob Attic grave
- Archaic
- Monumental statue set up as votice in sanctuaries and as grave markers; made of marble
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Term
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Definition
- Anavysos Kouros
- 530 BCE
- Anavysos, Attica
- Archaic
- grave marker over life size
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Term
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Definition
- Peplos Kore
- 530 BCE
- Peplos
- Archaic
- grave marker, marble
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Term
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Definition
- Sant'Omobono Sanctuary
- Rome
- 6th century
- Archaic
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Term
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Definition
- Terracotta Acroteria of Hercules and Minerva
- 530-500 BCE
- Rome
- archaic
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Term
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Definition
- Gold Tablets in Area C
- Temple A, Pygri Sanctuary
- 510-490 BCE
- two tablets in Etruscan w/ Phoenician translation
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Term
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Definition
- East Pediment: Battle from Seven Against Thebes
- Temple A, Pyrgi Sanctuary
- 510-490 BCE
- Archaic
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Term
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Definition
- The Altar of the Twelve Gods
- Athenian Agora
- Archaic
- 522-521 BCE
- sanctuary; place of refuge, dedicated by Peisistratos, used as a central mileston for Athens: center of Athens
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Term
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Definition
- Forum Romanum; Eastern End: Regia
- 6th century
- Rome
- Archaic
- rebuilt severa phases; an assembly place; early roman people divided into three tribes
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Definition
- West pediment of Temple of Aphaia
- 500-490 BCE
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