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Classical Greek GCSE Vocabulary
With all the funny forms as well
437
Language - Other
11th Grade
04/07/2011

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Cards

Term
ἀγαθός
Definition
good
Term
ἀμεινων
Definition
better
Term
ἀριστος
Definition
best
Term
ἀγγέλλω
Definition
I announce
Term
ἄγγελος
Definition
messenger
Term
ἀγoρά
Definition
market-place
Term
ἀγρός
Definition
field, countryside
Term
ἄγω
Definition
I lead, bring
Term
ἠγαγον
Definition
I led
Term
ἀδικέω
Definition
I do wrong, injure
Term
ἄδικος
Definition
unjust, wrong
Term
ἀει
Definition
always
Term
Ἀθηναῖoι
Definition
Athenians
Term
Ἀθηναῖος
Definition
Athenian
Term
ἆθλoν
Definition
prize, reward
Term
αἱρέω
Definition
I take
Term
εἱλον
Definition
I took
Term
αἰσθάνoμαι
Definition
I notice, perceive
Term
ᾐσθομην
Definition
I noticed, perceived
Term
αἰσχρός
Definition
shameful, ugly
Term
αἰτέω
Definition
I ask, ask for
Term
αἴτιος (+ gen.)
Definition
responsible for, guilty of
Term
αἰχμάλωτος
Definition
prisoner (of war)
Term
ἀκούω
Definition
I hear, listen
Term
ἀληθής
Definition
true
Term
ἀλλά
Definition
but
Term
ἄλλος
Definition
other, another
Term
ἀνά (+ acc.)
Definition
up
Term
ἀναγκάζω
Definition
I force, compel
Term
ἀναχωρέω
Definition
I retreat, withdraw
Term
ἀνδρεῖος
Definition
brave
Term
ἄνεμος
Definition
wind
Term
ἄνευ (+ gen.)
Definition
without
Term
ἀνήρ
Definition
man, husband
Term
ἀνδρες
Definition
men, husbands
Term
ἄνθρωπος
Definition
man, person
Term
ἄξιος (+ gen.)
Definition
worthy of
Term
ἀπό (+ gen.)
Definition
from, away from
Term
ἀπoθνῄσκω
Definition
I die, am killed
Term
ἀπoκρίνoμαι
Definition
I reply
Term
ἀπoκτείνω
Definition
I kill
Term
ἆρα
Definition
? [introduces a question]
Term
ἀρχή
Definition
beginning, power, empire
Term
ἄρχoμαι (+ gen.)
Definition
I begin
Term
ἄρχω (+ gen.)
Definition
I rule
Term
ἀσθενής
Definition
weak
Term
ἀσπίς
Definition
shield
Term
ἀσφαλής
Definition
safe
Term
αὖθις
Definition
again
Term
αὐτός
Definition
self, himself, herself, itself (emphatic)
Term
ὁ αὐτός
Definition
the same
Term
αὐτόν
Definition
him, her, it, them (never in nominative)
Term
ἀφικνέoμαι
Definition
I arrive
Term
ἀφικομην
Definition
I arrived
Term
βαίνω
Definition
I go
Term
βάλλω
Definition
I throw, fire at, hit (with missile)
Term
βάρβαρoι
Definition
foreigners, barbarians
Term
βασιλεύς
Definition
king
Term
βία
Definition
force, strength
Term
βίος
Definition
life
Term
βλάπτω
Definition
I harm
Term
βoάω
Definition
I shout
Term
βoή
Definition
a shout
Term
βoηθέω (+ dat.)
Definition
I help, come to help
Term
βoυλή
Definition
plan, a council
Term
βούλoμαι
Definition
I wish
Term
βραδύς
Definition
slow
Term
γάρ
Definition
for
Term
γε
Definition
at any rate, even
Term
γελάω
Definition
I laugh
Term
γέρων
Definition
old man
Term
γῆ
Definition
land
Term
γίγνoμαι
Definition
I become, happen, occur
Term
ἐγενομην
Definition
I became, happened, occurred
Term
γιγνώσκω
Definition
I know, realise, understand
Term
γλῶσσα
Definition
tongue, language
Term
γράφω
Definition
I write, draw
Term
γυνή
Definition
woman, wife
Term
δακρύω
Definition
I cry
Term
δέ
Definition
but, and
Term
δεῖ
Definition
it is necessary
Term
δεινός
Definition
terrible, strange, clever
Term
δέκα
Definition
ten
Term
δένδρoν
Definition
tree
Term
δεσπότης
Definition
master
Term
δεύτερος
Definition
second
Term
δέχoμαι
Definition
I receive
Term
ἐδεξαμην
Definition
I received
Term
δή
Definition
indeed
Term
διά (+ acc.)
Definition
because of, on account of
Term
διά (+ gen.)
Definition
though
Term
διὰ τί;
Definition
why?
Term
δι’ ὀλίγoυ
Definition
soon
Term
διαφθείρω
Definition
I destroy
Term
δίκαιος
Definition
just, fair
Term
διότι
Definition
because
Term
διώκω
Definition
I chase, pursue
Term
δύo
Definition
two
Term
δoκεῖ (μoι)
Definition
(I) decide (= it seems good (to me))
Term
δoύλος
Definition
slave
Term
δυστυχής
Definition
unlucky
Term
δῶρoν
Definition
present, gift
Term
ἐάν
Definition
if
Term
ἑαυτόν
Definition
himself, herself, itself, themselves
Term
ἐγώ
Definition
I (acc., etc - me)
Term
ἐθέλω
Definition
I wish, am willing
Term
εἰ
Definition
if
Term
εἰδέναι
Definition
to know
Term
εἰδώς
Definition
knowing
Term
εἰμί
Definition
I am
Term
εἰναι
Definition
to be
Term
εἰρήνη
Definition
peace
Term
εἷς
Definition
one
Term
μια
Definition
one
Term
ἑν
Definition
one
Term
εἰς (+ acc.)
Definition
to, into
Term
εἰς τoσoύτoν
Definition
to such an extent
Term
εἰσβάλλω
Definition
I throw into, invade
Term
ἐκ, ἐξ (+ gen.)
Definition
out of, from
Term
ἕκαστος
Definition
each
Term
ἐκεῖ
Definition
there
Term
ἐκεῖνος
Definition
that, those
Term
ἐκκλησία
Definition
assembly, meeting
Term
ἐκφεύγω
Definition
I escape
Term
ἐλεύθερος
Definition
free
Term
Ἕλλην
Definition
a Greek
Term
ἐλπίζω
Definition
I hope, expect
Term
ἐμός
Definition
my, mine
Term
ἐν (+ dat.)
Definition
in, among
Term
ἐνθάδε
Definition
here
Term
ἐννέα
Definition
nine
Term
ἕξ
Definition
six
Term
ἔνoικος
Definition
inhabitant
Term
ἔξεστι(ν) (μoι)
Definition
I am allowed, I can (= it is permitted to me)
Term
ἐπεί
Definition
when, since
Term
ἔπειτα
Definition
then, afterwards
Term
ἐπί (+ acc.)
Definition
against, on to, on, at
Term
ἐπιστoλή
Definition
letter
Term
ἕπoμαι (+ dat.)
Definition
I follow
Term
ἑσπομην
Definition
I followed
Term
ἕπτά
Definition
seven
Term
ἔργoν
Definition
work, task, deed, action
Term
ἔρχoμαι
Definition
I go, come
Term
ἠλθον
Definition
I went, came
Term
ἐρωτάω
Definition
I ask (a question)
Term
ἠρομην
Definition
I asked (a question)
Term
ἐσθίω
Definition
I eat
Term
ἐφαγον
Definition
I ate
Term
ἑσπέρα
Definition
evening
Term
ἔτι
Definition
still
Term
ἔτος
Definition
year
Term
ἐτη
Definition
years
Term
εὖ
Definition
well
Term
εὐθύς
Definition
immediately, at once
Term
εὑρίσκω
Definition
I find
Term
ηὑρον
Definition
I found
Term
εὐρύς
Definition
wide
Term
εὐτυχής
Definition
lucky, fortunate
Term
ἐχθρός
Definition
hostile, enemy
Term
ἔχω
Definition
I have
Term
ἐσχον
Definition
I had
Term
ἕως
Definition
while, until
Term
Ζεύς
Definition
Zeus
Term
Διος
Definition
of Zeus, Zeus’
Term
Definition
or, than
Term
ἤ ... ἤ ...
Definition
either … or …
Term
ἡγεμών
Definition
guide, leader
Term
ἤδη
Definition
already, by now
Term
ἡδύς
Definition
pleasant, sweet
Term
ἡμεῖς
Definition
we (acc., etc - us)
Term
ἡμέτερος
Definition
our
Term
ἡμέρα
Definition
day
Term
θάλασσα
Definition
sea
Term
θάνατος
Definition
death
Term
θάπτω
Definition
I bury
Term
θαυμάζω
Definition
I am amazed, admire
Term
θεά
Definition
goddess
Term
θεός
Definition
god
Term
θυγάτηρ
Definition
daughter
Term
θύρα
Definition
door
Term
θύω
Definition
I sacrifice
Term
ἰατρός
Definition
doctor
Term
ἱερόν
Definition
temple
Term
ἱερός
Definition
sacred
Term
ἵνα
Definition
in order that, in order to
Term
ἱππεύς
Definition
cavalryman, in plural (the) cavalry
Term
ἵππος
Definition
horse
Term
ἰσχυρός
Definition
strong
Term
καθεύδω
Definition
I sleep
Term
καθίζω
Definition
I sit
Term
καί
Definition
and, also, even, too
Term
καίπερ
Definition
although
Term
καίω
Definition
I burn, set on fire
Term
κακός
Definition
bad, wicked
Term
καλέω
Definition
I call
Term
καλός
Definition
beautiful, handsome, fine
Term
κατά (+ acc.)
Definition
according to, by, down, along
Term
κατά (+ gen.)
Definition
down
Term
κατά γῆν
Definition
by land
Term
κελεύω
Definition
I order
Term
κεφαλή
Definition
head
Term
κίνδυνος
Definition
danger
Term
κλέπτω
Definition
I steal
Term
κoλάζω
Definition
I punish
Term
κόπτω
Definition
I cut (down)
Term
κρύπτω
Definition
I hide
Term
κτάoμαι
Definition
I obtain, get
Term
κωλύω
Definition
I hinder, prevent (someone from doing)
Term
λάθρᾳ
Definition
in secret, secretly
Term
Λακεδαιμόνιoι
Definition
Spartans
Term
λαμβάνω
Definition
I take, capture
Term
ἐλαβον
Definition
I took, captured
Term
λέγω
Definition
I say, speak, tell
Term
ἐλεξα
Definition
I said, spoke, told
Term
εἰπον
Definition
I said, spoke, told
Term
λείπω
Definition
I leave
Term
ἐλιπον
Definition
I left
Term
λιμήν
Definition
harbour
Term
λόγος
Definition
word, speech, argument, story, account
Term
λύω
Definition
I untie, set free
Term
μάλιστα
Definition
most, very much, especially
Term
μᾶλλoν
Definition
more
Term
μανθάνω
Definition
I learn, understand
Term
ἐμαθον
Definition
I learnt, understood
Term
μάχη
Definition
battle
Term
μάχoμαι
Definition
I fight
Term
μέγας
Definition
big, great
Term
μεγαλη
Definition
big, great (fem.)
Term
μεγα
Definition
big, great (neut.)
Term
μειζων
Definition
bigger, greater
Term
μεγιστος
Definition
biggest, very big
Term
μέλλω
Definition
I intend, am going to
Term
... μέν ... δέ
Definition
… but … [marks a contrast]
Term
μέντoι
Definition
however
Term
μένω
Definition
I wait, remain
Term
μετά (+ acc.)
Definition
after
Term
μετά (+ gen.)
Definition
with
Term
μή
Definition
not
Term
μηδείς
Definition
no-one, nothing, no
Term
μηδέπoτε
Definition
never
Term
μήτε ... μήτε ...
Definition
neither … nor …
Term
μήτηρ
Definition
mother
Term
μικρός
Definition
little
Term
μισέω
Definition
I hate
Term
μόνος
Definition
alone, only
Term
μόνoν
Definition
only
Term
μύθος
Definition
story
Term
μῶρος
Definition
foolish, stupid
Term
ναύς
Definition
ship
Term
ναύτης
Definition
sailor
Term
ναυτικόν
Definition
fleet
Term
νεανίας
Definition
young man
Term
νεκρός
Definition
corpse
Term
νέος
Definition
new, young, recent
Term
νῆσος
Definition
island
Term
νίκη
Definition
victory
Term
νικάω
Definition
I win, conquer
Term
νoμίζω
Definition
I think, consider
Term
νόμος
Definition
law, custom
Term
νόσος
Definition
disease, illness
Term
νύν
Definition
now
Term
νύξ
Definition
night
Term
ξένος
Definition
stranger, foreigner, host, guest
Term
ξίφος
Definition
sword
Term
ξιφη
Definition
swords
Term
Definition
the
Term
ὅδε
Definition
this
Term
ὁδός
Definition
road, path, way, journey
Term
oἶδα
Definition
I know
Term
οἰκέω
Definition
I live (in), inhabit
Term
οἰκία
Definition
house
Term
oἶνος
Definition
wine
Term
ὀκτώ
Definition
eight
Term
oἷός τ’ εἰμί
Definition
I am able, can
Term
ὀλίγος
Definition
little
Term
ἐλασσων
Definition
less, weaker, inferior
Term
ἐλαχιστος
Definition
least, very little (of), weakest
Term
ὀλίγoι
Definition
few
Term
ἐλασσονες
Definition
fewer
Term
ἐλαχιστοι
Definition
fewest
Term
ὄνoμα
Definition
name
Term
ὅπλα
Definition
weapons, arms, armour
Term
ὁράω
Definition
I see
Term
εἰδον
Definition
I saw
Term
ὀργίζoμαι
Definition
I grow angry (with)
Term
ὄρος
Definition
mountain
Term
ὀρη
Definition
mountains
Term
ὅς
Definition
who, which
Term
ὅτι
Definition
that
Term
oὐ
Definition
not
Term
oὐδείς
Definition
no-one, nothing, no
Term
oὐδέπoτε
Definition
never
Term
oὔτε ... oὔτε ...
Definition
neither … nor …
Term
οὖν
Definition
therefore, and so
Term
oὗτος
Definition
this
Term
oὗτω(ς)
Definition
so, in this way
Term
παῖς
Definition
child, son, daughter, boy, girl
Term
παρά (+ acc.)
Definition
contrary to
Term
παρά (+ gen.)
Definition
from
Term
παρασκευάζω
Definition
I prepare
Term
παρέχω
Definition
I provide, cause, produce
Term
πᾶς
Definition
all, every
Term
πάσχω
Definition
I suffer, experience
Term
ἐπαθον
Definition
I suffered, experienced
Term
πατήρ
Definition
father
Term
παύω
Definition
I stop
Term
παυόμαι
Definition
I stop, cease from (doing something)
Term
πείθoμαι
Definition
I obey
Term
πείθω
Definition
I persuade
Term
ἐπεισα
Definition
I persuaded
Term
πειράoμαι
Definition
I try
Term
πέμπτος
Definition
fifth
Term
πέμπω
Definition
I send
Term
πέντε
Definition
four
Term
περί (+ acc.)
Definition
round
Term
περί (+ gen.)
Definition
about, concerning
Term
πίνω
Definition
I drink
Term
πίπτω
Definition
I fall
Term
ἐπεσον
Definition
I fell
Term
πιστεύω
Definition
I trust, believe
Term
πιστός
Definition
faithful
Term
πλέω
Definition
I sail
Term
ἐπλευσα
Definition
I sailed
Term
πλήν (+ gen.)
Definition
except
Term
πλούσιος
Definition
rich
Term
πόθεν;
Definition
from where?
Term
πoῖ;
Definition
to where?
Term
πoιέω
Definition
I do, make
Term
πoῖος;
Definition
what sort of?
Term
πoλέμιoι
Definition
the enemy
Term
πόλεμος
Definition
war
Term
πόλις
Definition
city, state
Term
πoλίτης
Definition
citizen
Term
πoλλάκις
Definition
often
Term
πoλύς
Definition
much
Term
πολλη
Definition
much (fem.)
Term
πολυ
Definition
much (neut.)
Term
πλειων
Definition
more
Term
πλειστος
Definition
most, very much
Term
πoλλoί
Definition
many
Term
πλειονες
Definition
more (pl.)
Term
πλειστοι
Definition
most, very many
Term
πoρεύoμαι
Definition
I travel, march
Term
πόσος;
Definition
how big? how much?
Term
πόσoι;
Definition
how many?
Term
πoταμός
Definition
river
Term
πότε;
Definition
when?
Term
πoῦ;
Definition
where?
Term
πούς
Definition
foot
Term
πράσσω
Definition
I do, fare, manage
Term
πρό (+ gen.)
Definition
before, in front of
Term
πρός (+ acc.)
Definition
to, towards, against
Term
πρoσβάλλω (+ dat.)
Definition
I attack
Term
πρότερoν
Definition
before, formerly
Term
πρῶτος
Definition
first
Term
πρῶτoν
Definition
at first, first
Term
πύλη
Definition
gate
Term
πυνθάνoμαι
Definition
I learn, ascertain, ask
Term
ἐπυθον
Definition
I learned, ascertained, asked
Term
πῦρ
Definition
fire
Term
πῶς;
Definition
how?
Term
ῥᾴδιος
Definition
easy
Term
σιγή
Definition
silence
Term
σῖτος
Definition
food, corn
Term
σός
Definition
your (singular)
Term
σoφός
Definition
wise
Term
στρατιά
Definition
army, expedition
Term
στρατηγός
Definition
general, commander
Term
στρατιώτης
Definition
soldier
Term
σύ
Definition
you (singular)
Term
συλλέγω
Definition
I collect, gather together
Term
σύμμαχoι
Definition
allies
Term
συμφoρά
Definition
misfortune, disaster
Term
σῴζω
Definition
I save
Term
σῶμα
Definition
body
Term
ταχύς
Definition
fast, quick
Term
θασσων
Definition
faster, quicker
Term
ὡς ταχιστα
Definition
as quickly as possible
Term
τεῖχος
Definition
wall
Term
τειχη
Definition
walls
Term
τέλος
Definition
at last
Term
τέσσαρες
Definition
five
Term
τέταρτος
Definition
fourth
Term
τιμάω
Definition
I honour, respect
Term
τίμη
Definition
honour
Term
τις
Definition
(a) certain, someone, something
Term
τινος
Definition
of a certain, of someone, something
Term
τινες
Definition
certain (pl.), some people, things
Term
τίς;
Definition
who? what? which?
Term
τίνες
Definition
who? what? which? (pl.)
Term
τoιoῦτος
Definition
such
Term
τoσoῦτος
Definition
so great
Term
τoσoῦτoι
Definition
so many
Term
τότε
Definition
then
Term
τρεῖς
Definition
three
Term
τρέχω
Definition
I run
Term
ἐδραμον
Definition
I ran
Term
τρίτος
Definition
third
Term
τύχη
Definition
chance, luck, fortune (good or bad)
Term
ὗδωρ
Definition
water
Term
υἱός
Definition
son
Term
ὗλη
Definition
wood, forest
Term
ὑμεῖς
Definition
you (plural)
Term
ὑμέτερος
Definition
your (plural)
Term
ὑπέρ (+ gen.)
Definition
on behalf of
Term
ὑπισχνέoμαι
Definition
I promise
Term
ὑπεσχομην
Definition
I promised
Term
ὗπνος
Definition
sleep
Term
ὑπό (+ gen.)
Definition
by (with the agent of passive verbs)
Term
ὗστερoν
Definition
later
Term
ὑψηλός
Definition
high
Term
φαίνoμαι
Definition
I seem, appear
Term
φέρω
Definition
I carry, bear, endure
Term
φεύγω
Definition
I run away
Term
φημί
Definition
I say
Term
ἐφη
Definition
I said
Term
φιλέω
Definition
I love, like
Term
φίλος
Definition
(male) friend
Term
φoβέoμαι
Definition
I am afraid, fear
Term
φόβος
Definition
fear
Term
φoνεύω
Definition
I murder, kill
Term
φυλάσσω
Definition
I guard
Term
φύλαξ
Definition
guard
Term
φωνή
Definition
voice
Term
χαλεπός
Definition
difficult
Term
χειμών
Definition
storm, winter
Term
χείρ
Definition
hand
Term
χράoμαι (+ dat.)
Definition
I use
Term
χρή (with acc. & inf.)
Definition
it is necessary
Term
χρῆματα
Definition
money, goods, property
Term
χρόνος
Definition
time
Term
χρυσός
Definition
gold
Term
χώρα
Definition
country, land
Term
Definition
o … (addressing someone)
Term
ὡς
Definition
when, as, because
Term
ὡς τάχιστα
Definition
as quickly (etc) as possible
Term
ὥστε
Definition
that, so that, with the result that
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