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Classical Chinese Reader, p. 13-15
Vocabulary
111
Language - Chinese
Graduate
09/02/2020

Additional Language - Chinese Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Definition

guǎ

 

few

solitary

widow

Term

Definition

xīn

 

heart, mind

Term

Definition

ěr

 

ear

and that is all

Term

Definition

 

river

the Yellow river

Term

Definition

nèi

 

within, inside

inner

Term

Definition

xiōng

 

evil, unlucky, disastrous

mortal, deadly

dearth, scarcity

Term

Definition

 

move, transfer, change

 

Term

Definition

mín

 

the (common) people

Term

Definition

 

foxtail millet

grain

Term

Definition

rán

 

(it is) thus, so, like this

-ly

but, however

burn, kindle

Term

Definition

chá

 

examine, investigate

Term

Definition

lín

 

neighbor(ing), neighborhood

Term

Definition

zhèng

 

government

administration

Term

Definition

 

(be) like, resemble

as, as if

if

go to, follow

Term

Definition

yòng

 

use, employ

by means of

Term

Definition

jiā

 

add, increase

more, increasingly

place upon, put on top

 

Term

Definition

1. shǎo

 

few

become few

look down upon

 

2. shào

 

young, lesser, junior

Term

Definition

1. hǎo

 

good, fine, beautiful

 

2. hào

 

like, love, fond of

Term

Definition

zhàn

 

fight, battle, war

Term

Definition

qǐng

 

request, ask for

invite

please, may I, permit (me)

Term

Definition

 

illustrate, elucidate

analogous

Term

Definition

tián

 

fill, stuff

booming, rumbling

Term

Definition

 

drum

Term

Definition

bīng

 

weapon, soldier

army, warfare

Term

Definition

rèn

 

blade

stab

Term

Definition

 

already, just now

when, as soon as

complete(ly), end

Term

Definition

jiē

 

touch, meet, join

receive, welcome

Term

Definition

 

abandon, reject

discard, throw away

 

Term

Definition

jiǎ

 

shell, sheath

armor

Term

Definition

 

drag, trail

Term

Definition

zǒu

 

flee, run (away)

Term

Definition

huò

 

some, somebody

in some cases

perhaps

Term

Definition

 

step, pace

Term

Definition

zhǐ

 

stop

only

foot

Term

Definition

shí

 

ten

Term

Definition

xiào

 

laugh, smile

Term

Definition

 

may, can

(is) permissible

Term

Definition

zhí

 

straight, upright

confront

merely, only

Term

Definition

shì

 

this, these

any (such)

right, yes

affirm, assert

 

Term

Definition

wéi

 

go against, oppose

avoid

Term

Definition

nóng

 

farm(ing), agriculture

farmer

Term

Definition

shí

 

time, season

at times, at that time

Term

Definition

 

grain

Term

Definition

1.  shèng

 

overcome, win, surpass

beautiful, superb, surpassing(ly)

 

2. shēng

 

bear, endure, capable of

 

Term

Definition

1.  shù

 

number, numeral;

fate, destiny

 

2.  shǔ

 

count; rebuke, blame

 

3.  shuò

 

frequently

 

4.  cù

 

 tight-meshed, dense, close together

Term

Definition

 

net

Term

Definition

 

enter

let in, admit

income

Term

洿

Definition

 

pool, stagnant water

mud puddle, bog

dirty, foul, vile

wash clean

Term

Definition

chí

 

pool, pond

moat

Term

Definition

 

fish

Term

鼈, 

Definition

biē

 

turtle

Term

Definition

 

axe

Term

Definition

jīn

 

axe, hatchet

mattock, hoe

a catty [measure of weight]

Term

Definition

shān

 

mountain

Term

Definition

lín

 

forest

Term

Definition

cái

 

timber

material(s), resource(s)

ability, talent

Term

Definition

 

tree

wood

Term

使

Definition

shǐ

 

let, allow

cause, order

commission, employ

act as envoy

if

Term

Definition

yǎng

 

rear, nourish

raise, support

Term

Definition

shēng

 

live, be born, grow

generate, produce

life, alive

raw, fresh

Term

Definition

1.  sàng

 

lose, bereft of

die, destroy

 

2.  sāng

 

death, destruction

mourn(ing), grief

funeral

Term

Definition

 

die, dead

Term

Definition

hàn

 

resentment, dissatisfaction

regret

 

Term

Definition

shǐ

 

begin(ning)

(at) first, in the beginning

just now

Term

Definition

 

cultivated filed

[land measure ~ 1/9 of an acre]

Term

Definition

zhái

 

house, reside(nce), dwell(ing)

burial site

Term

Definition

shù

 

tree

to plant

establish

Term

Definition

sāng

 

mulberry

Term

Definition

1.  yī

 

upper garment, tunic, robe, jacket

clothing

 

2.  yì

 

wear [clothing]

Term

Definition

 

silk

Term

Definition

 

chicken

Term

Definition

tún

 

piglet

Term

Definition

gǒu

 

dog

Term

Definition

zhì

 

wild boar, swine

Term

 

Definition

1.  chù

 

livestock, domestic animal(s)

 

2.  xù

 

breed(ing), rear(ing), support

husband(ry); store up

 

 

Term

Definition

shī

 

lose, miss, fail

err, neglect

Term

Definition

tián

 

(cultivated) field

open country

hunt

Term

 

Definition

 

don't [prohibition]

Term

Definition

kǒu

 

mouth

opening

Term

Definition

 

hunger, hungry

famine

Term

Definition

jǐn

 

careful, attentive (to), prudent

regard(ful), respect(ful)

reticent

Term

Definition

xiáng

 

district school

Term

Definition

 

sequence, succession, order

narrate, preface

village school

Term

Definition

1.  jiào

 

teach(ing), instruct(ion)

sect

convey, hand on

 

2.  jiāo

 

cause; let, allow

Term

Definition

shēn

 

stretch out, extend

state, declare

do repeatedly

restrain, warn

Term

Definition

xiào

 

filial piety

filial

Term

Definition

 

fraternal piety

[of a younger to an older brother]

Term

Definition

bān

 

issue, promulgate, proclaim

variegated, motley

Term

Definition

bái

 

white

clear, blank, simple

Term

Definition

 

carry on back, bear

turn back on, neglect

lose, defeat, failure

Term

Definition

dài

 

carry/wear on head

cap

support, esteem

Term

Definition

 

road

Term

Definition

 

seven

Term

Definition

 

five

Term

Definition

 

many, numerous

black-haired, black

Term

Definition

hán

 

cold

Term

Definition

jiǎn

 

rule, standard

restrain, limit

examine

collect, gather in, store

Term

Definition

 

mud(dy), mire

smear

road

Term

Definition

è

 

starving

Term

Definition

piǎo

 

starve to death

Term

Definition

release, let go, send forth

launch, shoot

start out, set out

Term

Definition

fēi

 

is not, not

wrong

deny, condemn

unless, except for

Term

Definition

 

I, me, my

we, us, our

Term

Definition

suì

 

harvest

year, age

Jupiter

 

Term

Definition

 

differ(ent)

strange

Term

Definition

 

stab, pierce, poke

spike, thorn(y)

goad, incite

criticize

Term

Definition

1.  shā

 

kill

destroy, ruin

fail, decline

terminate, end

 

2.  shài

 

diminish, decline

 

 

 

 

Term

Definition

zuì

 

blame, condemn

crime, guilt

punish(ment)

Term

Definition

 

this, these

then

Term

Definition

tiān

 

sky, heaven

climate, weather

nature, natural

Term

Definition

zhì

 

come (to), reach, arrive

utmost, perfect

extreme(ly), ultimate

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