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Civics
Civics Chapter 7 Vocabulary
18
Other
10th Grade
10/02/2007

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Term
nomination
Definition
The process of candidate selection in an electoral system
Term
general election
Definition
The regularly scheduled election at which voters make a final selection of officeholders
Term
caucus
Definition
As a nominating device, a group of like-minded people who meet to select the candidates they will support in an upcoming election
Term
direct primary
Definition
An election held within a party to pick that party's candidates for the general election
Term
closed primary
Definition
A party nominating election in which only declared party members can vote
Term
open primary
Definition
A party-nominating election in which any qualified voter can take part
Term
blanket primary
Definition
A voting process in which voters receive a long ballot containing the names of all contenders, regardless of party, and can vote however they choose
Term
runoff primary
Definition
A primary in which the top two vote-getters in the first direct primary face one another
Term
nonpartisan election
Definition
Elections in which candidates are not identified by party labels
Term
precinct
Definition
The smallest unit of election addministration, a voting district for hoes
Term
coattail effect
Definition
The effect of a strong candidate running for an office at the top of a ballot helping to attract voters to other candidates on the party's ticket
Term
polling place
Definition
The place where the hoes who live in a certain precinct go to vote
Term
ballot
Definition
The device voters use to register a choice in an election
Term
political action commitee (PAC)
Definition
The political extension of special-interest groups which have a major stake in public policy
Term
subsidy
Definition
A grant of money, usually from a government
Term
soft money
Definition
Money given to State and local party organizations for voting-related activities
Term
hard moeny
Definition
Campaign money that is subject to regulations by the FEC
Term
absentee voting
Definition
Provisions made forr those unable to get to their regular polling places on election day
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