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cinematography
final
36
Film, Theatre & Television
Undergraduate 1
12/09/2014

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Cards

Term
on set procedures
Definition
prep the set
unload equipment
blocking
lighting
final rehersal
shoot
Term
evaluating a take
Definition
camera
sound
performance
continuity
Term
5 rules of set ettique
Definition
do your job to the best of your ability
always be on time
can do attitude
respect the team
treat everyone courteously
Term
3 categories of format
Definition
display
recording
media
Term
NTSC
Definition
NATIONAL TELEVISION STANDARDS COMMITTEE
original broadcast standard
Term
ATSC
Definition
ADVANCED TELEVISION SYSTEMS COMMITTEE
emerged as the new world wide video display standard.
Term
Broadcast standards for image:
Definition
frame rate
scanning method
aspect ratio
resolution
Term
CCD Chip
Definition
solid state sensor
measured in 1/4 1/3 1/2 2/3
Term
how does a CCD chip output pixel voltage?
Definition
interlaced
progressive
Term
interlaced
Definition
odd numbered pixels one at a time
top to bottom
Term
progressive
Definition
both imager and display scan full frame
Term
Luminance
Definition
BRIGHTNESS
Term
Chrominance
Definition
COLOR
Term
Hue
Definition
tint of color
Term
4 basic elements in cinematic language
Definition
shot sequence
scene
dramatic sequence
shot
Term
4 ways to create depth
Definition
overlappping objeccts/ planes
horizontal/diagnal lines
focus
shadows
Term
Stereopsos
Definition
what you see without 3D glassses.
Term
What affects the balance of the frame
Definition
size
shape
brightness
placement
Term
principles of continunity
Definition
sound
wardrobe
emotional intensity
spatial distance
Term
20/30 rule
Definition
20mm / 30* to avoid jump cuts
Term
elements of exposure
Definition
light source and intensity
scene- reflective objects, shadows
filters
lens and aperture
speed and shutter
image device
Term
TRUE OR FALSE:
RED camera when set to record 2K scans just ¼ as manly sensors as it would to 4k.
Definition
true
Term
What color determines luminance?
Definition
green
Term
How many times does the CMOS sensor sample RGB?
Definition
4 times
Term
5 fundamentals of lighting
Definition
exposure and visablitity
depth and demension
narrative emphasis
tone and mood
consistency
Term
Three essential properties of light
Definition
intensity
hard v soft
color temperature
Term
What does the intensity of the light depend on?
Definition
watts - measured in K
reflector system
Term
Inverse square law:
Definition
Intensity decreases by INVERSE of the square distance from the subject example: 1 to 2 = 2^2= 4 inverse= 1/4
o Double the distance between light and subject from 10ft to 20ft=light intensity decreases 4 times ( ¼ of the original intensity)
Term
tungsten
Definition
32 K
frensel
warm
Term
daylight
Definition
56 K
HMI
daylight
Term
open faced lights
Definition
250 to 2k
no lens
specular reflector system
hard source
Term
Frenels
Definition
100 to 10K
lens
moveable lamp
hard light
tungsten 32K
Term
scrims
Definition
cuts intensity of light
one single scrim cuts down by 1/2 stop
double = 1 full stop
Term
5 steps to lighting after basic framing
Definition
• rough in the essential lighting
• measure exposures
• visualize evaluate options
• peg the exposure
• complete lighting
Term
what does the contrast range consist of?
Definition
incident and reflective lighting
Term
how many RGB in two horizontal lines of 4k?
Definition
2000 Red
2000 Green + 2000 Green
2000 Blue
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