| Term 
 
        | What was Pentecost? Why are wind and fire significant? |  | Definition 
 
        | Pentecost is when the holy spirit came upon the apostles in 29ad. It came in the form of wind and fire |  | 
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        | What happened that made Abraham a monotheist? |  | Definition 
 
        | God came to him and told him that he should believe in Him alone. He also started the covenant and build a great nation from him. |  | 
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        | Jews who were living in exile after the Babylonian exile. |  | 
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        | The spread of Greek culture and language. |  | 
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        | The Greek version of the Hebrew bible. |  | 
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        | What was the Jewish expectation of the messiah? |  | Definition 
 
        | A war hero to restore Israel. |  | 
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        | What was Paul's first letter? |  | Definition 
 
        | He wrote letters to the Gentiles, mainly after his conversion. |  | 
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        | Greek Non-Jews who often were interested in Jesus, but didn't convert. |  | 
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        | What was the Council of Jerusalem? |  | Definition 
 
        | Called to decide whether or not Gentile converts should be circumcised. It was ruled that they did not have to. |  | 
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        | What did Nero do after the great fire in 64AD? |  | Definition 
 
        | Blamed the Christians for it and began to persecute them. |  | 
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        | When was the gospel of Mark written? |  | Definition 
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        | When and how was the temple destroyed? |  | Definition 
 
        | Burned to the ground in a Roman siege, in 70AD |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Who was known as "Apostle to the Gentiles"? |  | Definition 
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        | When was the final book of the New Testament written? |  | Definition 
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        | What was Irenaeus doing when he mentioned the list of New Testament books in his novel "Against Heresies" |  | Definition 
 
        | The formation of the Cannon |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Who was Arius? What was Arianism? |  | Definition 
 
        | Arius was an Egyptian priest. Arianism is believing that Jesus was not the same divine substance of God. |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | When and why was the council of Nicea held? |  | Definition 
 
        | In 325 to resolve the problem of Arianism. |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | The belief that Jesus has only one nature |  | 
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        | When and why was the council of Chalcedon held? |  | Definition 
 
        | In 451 to dismiss the Monophysitism heresy. Stated that Jesus was both divine and human. |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | One who was in the process of being initiated into the church. |  | 
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        | What was the Edict of Milan? and when? |  | Definition 
 
        | In 313 Constantine instituted tolerance of all religions. |  | 
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