| Term 
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        | Alexander the Great conquered Palestine |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | Sought to prove god of the old testament and gods of philosophers were the same. Relationship between Judaism and Greek philosophy. He was a jew. take things metaphorically instead of literally |  | 
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        | Political unity, uniformity and good travels. Peace of Rome |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | Political unity, uniformity and good travels. Peace of Rome |  | 
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        | James, brother of John executed by Herod Agrippa. |  | 
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        | first church to send missionaries, mixed race church with table fellowship issue |  | 
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        | First missionary journey, persecuted by other jews,, not just paul |  | 
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        | Jerusalem Council, do they have to be circumcised or not? |  | 
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 | Definition 
 
        | Yes gentiles must be circumcised and obey the law |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Peter (paul and barnabus) believed |  | Definition 
 
        | NO, god sent the spirit among the gentiles, it is through grace that one is saved |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | James (brother of Jesus) believed |  | Definition 
 
        | No, but they must not sacrificed food to idols, no blood, stranged meat or sexual immorality |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | What three are interwoven? |  | Definition 
 
        | Identity Persecution and separation |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | People believed christians were |  | Definition 
 
        | intellectually wanting, ridiculous gods, cannibals, incestuous orgies |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | martyred, had opposed some hereies, wrote the seven letters on persecution, martyrdom, heresy and authority of the bishops |  | 
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        | if accused, give 3 times to recant before death |  | 
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        | emporer of the time, agree's with pliny. |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | Martyred. "my king has done me no evil, how can I curse him" |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | Persecution, various disasters, superstitious, favored revival of old religion, saw Xns as obstinate |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | Term 
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        | Plato-real; matter and body unreal and bad, there's a world above that is real. Denies Jesus was human. Opposed by Ignatius |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | Combo of Near eastern belief and Greek philosophy. Humans are a result of disobedient divine being, trying to create something of herself. Gnosis - knowledge |  | 
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        | Jesus not born to mary, no judgement in the end. Cannon is paul luke and OT quotations |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | The church does believe in |  | Definition 
 
        | apostolic succession, cannon, didache, and the apostles' creed |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | a stick, cane that becomes standard |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | Term 
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        | Lord and god, refused to worship and were persecuted |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | The book of revelation was written |  | Definition 
 
        | after the temple was destroyed and taxes were placed |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | singing of psalms, hymns, prophecy, sat and sun |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | congregational, presbyterian and episcopal |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Reasons they were persecuted |  | Definition 
 
        | scapegoats, rumors, jealousy, revival of old religion, intellectually wanting, class prejudice |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Hebrew scriptures inspired by Jehovah, jesus not born to mary, no judgement. Make from paul, luke's gospels and OT quotations |  | 
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        | inclusive, bishops made them exclusive |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | 27 identified by Athanasius in his easter letter in A.D. 367. |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | consensus and apostolic succession |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
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        | the teaching, instructions |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | not written by apostles, 150 in rome. Sorting believers |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | didn't submit authority of Bishop to avoid heresy |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | apostolic succession, preeminent bishop . |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | martyred by Marcus Aurelius, Apologist. BRIDGE. believed in supreme being, life after death and world of realities beyond this world |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | word of reason; justin martyr. Greek phil and gospel of john |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Justin Martyr's significance |  | Definition 
 
        | opened the door for christians claiming whatever good it could from classical culture |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | an apologist and teacher. Disciple of polycarp, pasture concerned with shepherding flock |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | God creates humans to love and lead, Divinization. Incarnation of word |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | born in athens, pagan parents, THINKER. continues JM. Convnice pagan that Xn's weren't absurd |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Truth of plato = truth of scripture. Allegory |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
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        | Term 
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        | explain relationship between god the father and son. Only one Monarchia. Adoptionist and Modalism |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | XN in 200, laywer, Wrote the apologia in Latin First to write in latin. FOUNDER OF WESTERN THEOLOGY |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Tertullian condemns praxeus concerning Montanus and his theology. Praxeus believs god appears in three modes (modalism). instead of patripassianism |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | one substance, three persons, Tertullian |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Montanus and Prsca and Maximilla |  | Definition 
 
        | women of motanism. Not unorthodox. moral |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | threat to respect of empire, two women prophets, prophecies on par with scripture and apostolic teaching |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | 202 persecution. Everyone must worship Sol |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | aimed at converts and teachers, 203 perpetua and felicitas, origin's father died |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | period of preparation, trial and instruction before baptism, lasts 3 years. Show signs in their daily lives |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | P and F, Saturnius, Revocatus, Saturus, Scendulus |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | Smart kid, Dad martyred in 203, became a catechist, castrated himself |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | the hexapla, OT-6 columns, hebrew greek and transliteration of hebrew. On first principles, a systematic tehology. |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | a 3 tier system of inter; Plain, moral and mystical |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | Made a mandatory worship of gods, CERTIFICATE. Systematic and universal persecution. |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | Graded penance, not all fallen in the same manner nor to the same degree |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
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        | Term 
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        | purity lapsed therefore they should not be readmitted, he split from the church |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
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        | rich man, problems with demons. 35 god said he'd be with him, moved to solitary location, disciples visited once a month |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Anthony visited alexandria during |  | Definition 
 
        | the persecution of diocletian and the arian controversy |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Began in 3rd century, during constatine's reign. Monks developed communities |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Reorganization: East and west, with emperors (agustus) and caesars. Persecution |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | started with books and buildings being destroyed |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
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        | vision; labarum constatine secures west |  | 
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 | Definition 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Constantine was the sole emperor of empire |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | sun god and christian god were compatible |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | High priest of paganism until his deathbed |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | cessation of persecution,crucifixion abolished. Churches restored and built. Church of holy sepulcher (a.d. 333) Hagia Sophia. Choir. Congregation less active |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | used as sign of respect for emperors. Began appearing in churches. |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | Eusebius of Caesarea (bishop). God at work in Constatine |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
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 | Definition 
 
        | break communion with church, which is now too closely aligned with the state |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Should lapsed clergy who sacrificed during the persecution of diocletian be restored? |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Donatist controversy beliefs |  | Definition 
 
        | Latin: restore Supporters of donatus: no
 |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | def by Romans when Carthage destroyed |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | antedated Romans and Punics |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Constatine and Donatist controversy |  | Definition 
 
        | Who gets the church building? |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | evil empire, corrupt church, Donaist was the true church |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | Council at Arles, called by constatine, against donatists |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | what is the relationship between teh father and the sun |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | what is the relationship between teh father and the sun |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | Eruis and Esebius of Nicomedia believed |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Jesus was the word and was divine and co eturnal |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Council of Nicea, 1st Eucumencial Council |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | The problem with Nicea 325 |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | West; same essence, three persons |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | East, three persons same substance |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | Synoid of Alecandria, realized they were saying the same thing! |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | Extreme arians, christ of a different substance than father |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | convinced arians, christ similar to father, definition fuzzy, would join anomeans, also claiming homoiousian |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Second Ecumenical council, called by theodosius. CONSTANTINOPLE THE NEW ROME, reiteration of Nicea, Divinity of the holy spirit |  | 
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 | Definition 
 
        | eastern emperor, and last emperor over entire empire |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Nicene christianity official religion of empire |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Son Adeodatus, studied rhetoric, believed in Manichaeism (gnostic) but they couldn't answer his questions so he became a christian in 387 |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Augustine visited Hippo, ordained |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Augstine became the bishop of Hippo |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | against the gnostics, written by augustine, stresses the free will of people. Evil is not material but a decision or a negation of good |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | times when force is justified, compel them to come in |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | Humans are responsible for their own lives. Not damned because of Adam or saved because of Christ |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | affirmed the pimacy of grace in salvation but not irresistible grace or predestination |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | written by Augustine, spiritural autobiography of augustine's spiritual pilgrimage |  | 
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 | Definition 
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        | Term 
 
        | Architect of the middle ages |  | Definition 
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 | Definition 
 
        | greek translation of different Hebrew Manuscript |  | 
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        | anno Domini, years after the accepted date of Christs Birth |  | 
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        | taking a little bit of each faith and making their own. BLENDING |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | James, brother of John is executed by Herod Agrippa |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | they must worship the gods |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Xn's persecuted not for fire but because they are haters of humans |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | Book of revelation written |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | people who followed Plato |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | doesn't matter what you do with your body, eat drink and be merry cause you're going to heaven anyway. |  | 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | live good lives even though your body is bad |  | 
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        | Term 
 
        | the connection between christianity and philosophy |  | Definition 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
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        | Term 
 | Definition 
 
        | the holy spirit was not of the same essence as the father and son |  | 
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        | Term 
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        | divinity of Jesus inhabited a human body, did not have mind or soul, divinity in a shell |  | 
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