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Christ in the Synoptic Gospels
Described in the Title.
41
Bible Studies
Undergraduate 1
02/05/2013

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Cards

Term

1.1.1

Synoptic Gospels refers to the accounts of the good news presented by Matthew, Mark, and Luke, and means they:

Definition
Viewed the gospel similarly.
Term

1.2.1

Many assume the priority of Mark because Mark:

Definition
is used almost entirely by Matthew and Luke.
Term

1.2.1

Because of similarities between Matthew and Luke not shared by Mark, Bible shcolars believe:

Definition
Matthew and Luke relied on another source besides Mark.
Term

1.2.1

In the equation "Mark + Q + M =Matthew," What do Q and M stand for?

Definition

Q stands for the recognized source for all the Synoptic Gospels.

M stands for material only found in Matthew

Term

1.2.2

Regarding the true source of the Gospel accounts, we may conclude that______

Definition
The Holy Spirit influenced each Synoptic writer to record accurately what God wanted written
Term

1.3.1

How much information does the bible give about Mark?

Definition
More information exists in the Bible about Mark than of the writers of the other Synoptic Gospels
Term

1.3.1

Carefully analiyzing the scriptural facts about Mark leads us to conclude that

Definition
Mark's spiritual development was gradual, but as he matured, he found acceptance and respect in Ministry
Term

1.4.1

The factor that most likely influenced the writing of Mark's gospel was

Definition
Peter's impending death
Term

1.4.2

Based on Mark's style of writing, we may conclude that his purpose was to

Definition
record the highlights in the life and ministry of Christ
Term

1.4.1

Scholars assume Mark is the author of the second Gospel based largely on the

Definition
testimony of Eusebius, who said Mark was Peter's interpreter
Term

2.1.1

Whic statement about Matthew is based on biblical and historical evidence?

1. Matthew, like james, experienced a martyr's death soon after the Ascension.

2. Matthew and Levi were one and the same person.

3. Matthew traveled with Paul on his fourth missionary journey after Paul's fierst trial in Rome.

4. Matthew was a brother of the legal father of Jesus, Joseph, and thus Jesus' uncle

Definition
2. Matthew and Levi were the one and the same person
Term

2.1.2

Which statement about the authoriship of the Gospel of Matthew is true?

1. Matthew began writing his Gospel at the request of Jesus, while Jesus was still alive.

2. Because of Matthew's reference to Titus and the Roman destruction of Jerusalem in Matthew 24

3. Papias stated the Matthew's Gospel was a Greek translation and revision of an earlier Gospel Matthew wrote in Hebrew

Our Gospel of Matthew is a major revision completed about AD 400 by Jerome from an earlier Gospel that Matthew wrote in Hebrew

Definition
3. Papias stated the Matthew's Gospel was a Greek translation and revision of an earlier Gospel Matthew wrote in Hebrew
Term

2.1.2

We determine the authorship of the Gospel of Matthew on the basis of

Definition
The uniform, positive testimony of the early church fathers
Term

2.1.3

Matthew wrote his Gospel

Definition
To prove to a jewish audience that Jesus fulfilled the Old Testament messianic promises and that Jesus is truly their long-awaited Messiah
Term

2.2.2

What biblical evidence supports Luke's authorship of the third Gospel?

Definition
A close link between Luke and Acts, as well as the "we" sections in Acts, point to Luke as author
Term

2.2.2

The prefaces of Luke and Acts indicate that the

Definition
Same person wrote the Gospel of Luke first and then Acts
Term

2.2.2

What statement concerning the date of the Gospel of Luke is true?

1. Because of the reference to the Roman destruction of Jerusalem in Luke 21, the Gospel would have to be written after AD 70

2. the dating of Luke's gospel is tied directly to the Roman persectution of Christians under Nero.

3. Because Luke does not state the outcome of Paul's first trial in Rome in the book of Acts, Luke would have written both his Gospel and Acts prior to AD 55

4. Luke appears to depend on Mark, who wrote his Gospel around AD 64-65, which is one reason we can conclude that Luke wrote his Gospel between AD 65-70

Definition
4. Luke appears to depend on Mark, who wrote his Gospel around AD 64-65, which is one reason we can conclude that Luke wrote his Gospel between AD 65-70
Term

2.2.3

One characteristic of the gospel of Luke is that

 

Definition
Luke Gives us more historical details than any other Gospel writer
Term

2.2.3

Unique characteristics of Luke's Gospel in contrast to the other Synoptic Gospels are that Luke

Definition
focuses on a Gentile perspective in general, but includes a specific emphasis for a Roman audience.
Term

3.1.1

Even thought the Samaritans lived in Palestine, the Jews considered them to be social outcasts becaus the Samaritans were

 

Definition
A mixed race: partly Jewish and partly pagan with a pagan religious heritage from those whom the Assyrians had resettled in Samaria
Term

3.1.1

About one hundred years after the Assyrian conquest of Israel, the empire that arose as the instrument of God's judgment to conquer first Assyria and then Judah was the

Definition
Babylonian Empire
Term

3.1.2

During the Persian period, the Jewish exiles in Babylon were

Definition
Permitted to return to their homeland
Term

3.1.2

One important occurrence during the Persian period was the

Definition
appearance of the last Old Testament prophet
Term

3.2.2

The intertestamental period represents the time between

Definition
the end of Malachi's prophetic ministry and the dwan of New Testament events
Term

3.3.1

Antipater was

Definition
A scheming Idumean who through intrigue won the control of Palestine and became the father of Herod the Great
Term

3.3.1

Which Herodian family statement is correct?

1. The Herodian family descended from the Maccabees, who liberated Palestine from Syrian control around 164 BC

2. Palestine was awarded to Antipater, the father of herod the Great, for his help to the Roman army in the conquest of Gaul

3. Herod the Great became a proselyte to Judaism, was accepted by the Jewish people, and rebuild the temple

4. Jews never regarded the Herods as true Jews and made no attempt to hide their feelings of hatred toward these Edomites

Definition
4. Jews never regarded the Herods as true Jews and made no attempt to hide their feelings of hatred toward these Edomites
Term

3.3.2

Although the region is not mentioned by name in the New Testament, the land on "the other side of the Jordan" refers specifically to

Definition
Perea
Term

3.4.1

The Judeans were proud, haughty, and reserved compared to the Galileans because

Definition
Theye believed they were more "pure Jewish" than the Galileans
Term

4.1.1

In comparing the synagogue with the temple, we see that the

Definition
synagogue focused on reading and studying the law
Term

4.1.2

The Pharisees were characterized by their

Definition
acceptance of the entire Old Testament- the books of Moses, the Prophets, and the Writings- as authoritative for their lives
Term

4.1.2

Althought the record is not clear, it appears the Pharisees came from

Definition
The Hasidim, who purposed to maintain the purity of the Jewish religion and culture against paganism
Term

4.1.2

Oral tradition, which concerns scholars' interpretation of the Law,was a problem because

Definition
Pharisees gave it the same authority as they gave to God's Law
Term

4.1.3

The typical Pharisee of Christ's day may be described as one who

Definition
lived by the strict ceremonial requirements of the Law
Term

4.1.4

It is true that the Sadducees

Definition
felt that Hellenism and Roman rule were needed to maintain good business conditions and their privileged position.
Term

4.2.1

If we compare the Essenes to the Pharisees, we find that

Definition
both groups focused on obeying the Law, but the Essenes were more legalistic
Term

4.2.2

Zealots differeed from other Jewish religious groups in that they

Definition
were totally committed to direct action to reach their goals
Term

4.2.3

Which statement correctly describes the scribes?

1. At the time of Christ, the scribes acted as secretaries or clerks

2. Like the Saducees, scribes were involved in political issues

3. New Testament scribes acted as copyists, preservers, and interpreters of the Law

4. the scribes were employed by Rome to assist tax collectors in recording transactions

Definition
New Testament scribes acted as copyists, preservers, and interpreters of the Law
Term

4.3.1

Based on our study, the term Sanhedrin suggests

Definition
"the Jewish governing council in Jerusalm and the local judicial system that handled most religious and civil affairs."
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