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Chpt 10
HR Test 2
36
Management
Undergraduate 4
02/28/2010

Additional Management Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
what are the four steps in career development at the invidiual level??
Definition

1. individual assessment of his abilities, interests, career goals

2. orgs assessment of individuals abilities and potential

3. communication of career options and opportunities within the org

4. career counseling to set realistic goals and plans for their accomplishment

Term
ongoing, formalized effort by an org that focuses on developing and enriching the orgs HR in light of both employees and orgs needs??
Definition
career development
Term
Three major objectives of career development for the org??
Definition

1. meed immediate and futher HR needs

2. inform org and invidiual about potential career paths

3. utilize existing HR programs to the fullest

Term
Career planning looks at careers through eyes of ____ and career development looks at careers from the viewpoint of _____?
Definition

employees

organization

Term
three ppl responsible for career development??
Definition

1. organization

2. employee

3. employees immediate manager

Term
two characteristics of a successful vision statement??
Definition

1. concise

2. states in measurable terms

Term
most frequently used source of assessment by org??
Definition
performance appraisals
Term
technique addresses specifics of progressing from one job to another in an organization?
Definition
career pathing
Term
3 things involved in career pathing??
Definition

informal/formal education

training

job experiences

Term
____ career paths exist in most orgs but they are more useful when??
Definition

informal

when they are formally defined and documented

Term
6 steps of career pathing???
Definition

1. determine or reconfirm abilites and end behaviors of target job

2. secure employee background data and review them for accuracy and completeness

3. undertake a needs analysis comparison that jointly views the individual and targetd job

4. reconcile employee career desires, needs, and targetd job requirements with that or org career management

5. develop individual traiing work and educational needs, using a time activity orientation

6. blueprint career path activities

Term

What are some myths about careers??

(10)

Definition

1. always room for onemore person at the top

2. success is about being in the right place at the right time

3. good subordinates make good superiors

4. career development/planning are HR functions

5. all good things comes to t hose who work long hard hours

6. rapid advancement along a career path is largely a function of the kind of manager one has

7. the way to get ahead is to determine your weaknesses and then work hard to correct them

8. always do your best, regardless of the task

9. keep home life and work life separated

10. grass is always greener on the other side of the fence

Term
a point in career where liklihood of additonal promotions is very low??
Definition

career plateaus 

virtually all ppl reach a career plateau

Term
Pleateued employees reach there ____ long before they retire???
Definition
promotional ceiling
Term
2 reasons why plateauing may become more prevalent??
Definition

1. employers depending more on older employees may cause plateauing problems

2. todays employees are generally educated and enter organizations at high positions

Term
4 principle categories of career plateaus??
Definition

learners

stars

solid citizens

deadwood

Term
characteristics of "learners"??
Definition

have high potential for advancement

performing below standard

Term
characteristics of "stars"??
Definition

doing outstanding work and have full potential for continued advancement

fast track career paths

Term
what are the characteristics of "solid citizens"??
Definition

present performance is satisfactory but chance for future advancement is small

bulk of employees in most organizations

Term
characteristics of "dead wood"???
Definition

performance fallen to unsatisfactory level

little or no potential for advancement

Term
two ways of managing plateauing process??
Definition

1. prevent plateauees from becoming ineffective

2. integrate career related info systems

Term
4 reasons to salvage deadwood??
Definition

1. job knowledge

2. organizational knowledge

3. loyalty

4. concern for the well being of pleateauees

Term
How can Deadwood be rehabilitated??
Definition

1. look for alternative methods of recognition

2. develop new ways to make current jobs more satisfying

3. Revitalization through reassignment

4. reality based self development programs

5. change managerial attitudes

 

               

Term

Impact of Dual Employeed couples??

how are they classified?

Definition

72 % of mothers with children under 18 are in the US workforce

economic and social pressures have encouraged this trend

dual employeed are classified as dual career or dual earner

Term
Characteristics of Dual Career Couples??
Definition

1. both are highly committed to their careers

2. view work as essential to their sense of self and identity

3. view employement as part of a career path

4. define employement as relating to rewards

 

Term
How are dual career and dual earner couples different??
Definition
dual earner couples dont se etheir job as an integral part of their self definition
Term
2 challenges and 2 advantages of Dual Employeed couples??
Definition

challenges: lack of time, difficulties balancing personal and professional life

advantages: increase income, psychological benefits

Term
Proactive corporate programs for dual employees couples??
Definition

child and elder care

flexible work schedules

job sharing/ part tiem work

telecommuting

parental leave

personal time

Term
benefit provided by employer to help employee leave the organization and get a job someplace else??
Definition
outplacement
Term
examples of outplacement services??
Definition

1.skill assessment

2. est of new career objectives

3. resume preparation

4. interview training

5. generation of job interviews

6. training for those who notifiy terminnated employees

Term
invisible yet real or perceived barriers in org structures that appear to stymie executive advancement opportunities for women and minorities???
Definition
glass ceiling
Term
what created the Glass Ceiling Commission? and what do they do?
Definition

Civil Rights Act of 1991-

greater public attention on importance of eliminating barriers

promote workforce diversity

Term
What does Glass Ceiling Commission look at??
Definition

1. compensation and reward structures

2. how business fills management and decision making positions and trains and develops employees for advancement

Term
Three common practices identified by glass ceiling commission??
Definition

1. word of mouth recruiting

2. inadequate access to developmental opportunities for woemn and minorities

3. lack of responsibility among senior management for EEO efforts

Term
Glass Ceiling will be eliminated only when ....?
Definition

all employees are evaluated, hired, and promoted on the basis of merit

 

the tendancy is to hire in ones own image

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