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Chp 17: Discharge, Breach & Damages
Unit 2
20
Law
Undergraduate 2
12/17/2012

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Cards

Term
Complete Performance
Definition
Both patties fully performed
No further obligations
Discharged
Term
Substantial Performance/Partial Breach
Definition
<10% breach
>90% performance
Parties are discharged from the K
--set off
Term
Set-Off
Definition
The none breaching party subtracts their damages from the debt owed (substantial performance)
Term
Partial Performance/Substantial Breach
Definition
>10% breach
<90% performance
Leads to courts/damages
Not discharged
Term
Breach but no damages?
Definition
Original K (-) What received = $0
Discharged
Term
Subjective Ks
Definition
K includes subjective standards
Language: "to my satisfaction.."
Not to subjective=breach

why the fuck would anyone enter this? Because they are dumb.
Term
Ways to be Discharged
Definition
-Complete Performance
-Substantial Performance/Partial Breach
-Partial Performance/Substantial Breach
-Subjective K
-Completion of Conditions
-Novation
-Accord and Satisfaction
-Impossibility
Term
Completion of Conditions
Definition
Conditions precedent
-something that must occur before you are legally obligated
-if the conditions dont occur: discharge
Term
Novation
Definition
Substitution of parties, all parties must agree
Term
Accord and Satisfaction
Definition
Part payment of unliquidated debt
Substitution of Ks
Term
Impossibility
Definition
No one (not just you) could perform the objective
Term
Types of Money Damages
Definition
Compensatory Damages
Consequential Damages
Speculative Damages
Punitive Damages
Nominal Damages
Liquidated Damages
Term
Types of Non-Money Damages
Definition
Specific Performance
Term
Compensatory Damages
Definition
Placing the Non-breaching party in as good position as they would have been, had there not been a breach

Original K
(-) $ replacement goods
______________________
Damages
Term
Consequential Damages
Definition
Damages that are a consequence of the breach
Consequential are in addition to compensatory, if there are no compensatory, there are no consequential
Term
Speculative Damages
Definition
Not foreseeable at the time of entering the K
Example:
-Claim for lost profits
Generally not awarded
Term
Punitive Damages
Definition
Punishment.
Never awarded in Ks, only torts
Term
Nominal Damages
Definition
Award of $1
No compensatory, but the jury might award one dollar
Term
Liquidated Damages
Definition
(NOT liquidated debts)
Damages set out ahead of time in order to avoid court

Cant be punitive, needs to be reasonable
Needs to be approximate to damages suffered
Term
Specific Performance
Definition
Force breaching party to perform the action they were originally supposed to
Applies to: real estate, unique goods
Does not apply to: personal service
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