Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| How much space it occupies |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Anything that has mass or volume |
|
|
Term
| Characteristics of Matter |
|
Definition
Physical Properties-color, odor, shape, etc.
Chemical properties- ability to change into new substance in result of chemical change |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Protons- positive
Neutrons- no charge
Electrons- negative |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Number of Protons and Neutrons |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Made up of one type of atom |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Have same number of protons and electrons, but differ in the number of neutrons |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Unstable nucleus- break down at specific rate |
|
|
Term
| What are compounds and molecules made up of? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Give and take of electrons |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Anytime a chemical bond is formed or broken, a reaction occurs |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Show arrangement of elements in a compound |
|
|
Term
| Elements that make up the human body |
|
Definition
| Carbon, Hidrogen, Oxygen, and Nitrogen (CHON) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| A relation between opposite attributes or tendencies |
|
|
Term
| Why is a water molecule polar? |
|
Definition
| It has an uneven distrubution of electrons. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| An attraction between molecules of the same substance |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| An attraction between molecules of different substances |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Material composed of two or more elements/compounds that are physically mixed together, but not chemically combined. |
|
|
Term
| What are the two Mixtures made with water |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Mixture of two or more substances in which the molecules of the substances are evenly distributed |
|
|
Term
| What are the two parts of a Solution? |
|
Definition
Solute: dissolved matter in a solution
Solvent: Does the dissolving |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Mixture of water and non-dissolved materials ex. blood |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Any compound that forms H+ ions in the solution, higher concentrations of H+ ions than water, and have a pH values below 7. |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Any compound that forms OH- ions in the solution, lower concentrations of H+ ions than water, and has pH values above 7 |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Chemical substances made by the body to regulate pH |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
1: hydrochloric acid
7: Water
12: Milk of magnesia |
|
|