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Chemistry Tables from Ch. 2
Tables 2.5, 2.6, 2.7 and others
50
Chemistry
Undergraduate 1
10/16/2008
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Term
NH4 +
 Definition
ammonium
Term
H3O+
 Definition
hydronium
Term
CH3COO- or C2H3O2
 Definition

acetate
Term

CN-

 Definition
cyanide
Term
OH-
 Definition
hydroxide
Term

ClO-

 Definition
hypochlorite
Term

ClO2-

 Definition

chlorite
Term
ClO3-
 Definition
chlorate
Term

ClO4-

 Definition
perchlorate
Term
NO2-
 Definition
nitrite
Term
NO3-
 Definition
nitrate
Term
MnO4-
 Definition
permanganate
Term
CO3-2
 Definition
carbonate
Term
HCO3-
 Definition
hydrogen carbonate or bicarbonate
Term
CrO4-2
 Definition

chromate
Term
Cr2O7-2
 Definition

dichromate
Term
O2-2
 Definition
peroxide
Term
PO4-3
 Definition

phosphate
Term
HPO4-2
 Definition
hydrogen phosphate
Term
H2PO4-
 Definition
dihydrogen phosphate
Term
SO3-2
 Definition
sulfite
Term
SO4-2
 Definition
sulfate
Term
HSO4-
 Definition
hydrogen sulfate (or bisulfate)
Term
1
 Definition
mono-
Term
2
 Definition
di-
Term
3
 Definition
tri-
Term
4
 Definition
tetra-
Term
5
 Definition
penta-
Term
6
 Definition
hexa-
Term
7
 Definition
hepta-
Term
8
 Definition
octa-
Term
9
 Definition
nona-
Term
10
 Definition
deca-
Term
Methane
 Definition
CH4
Term

Ethane

 Definition
C2H6
Term
Propane
 Definition
C3H8
Term
Butane
 Definition
C4H10
Term
Pentane
 Definition
C5H12
Term
Hexane
 Definition
C6H14
Term
Heptane
 Definition
C7H16
Term
Octane
 Definition
C8H18
Term
Nonane
 Definition
C9H20
Term

Decane

 Definition
C10H22
Term
Least number of O atoms...
 Definition
Hypo ____ ite
Term
One above least # of O atoms
 Definition
____ ite
Term
One below most O atoms
 Definition
___ ate
Term
Most O atoms
 Definition
per _____ ate
Term
the suffix -ous indicates
 Definition
lower charge of metal
Term
the suffix -ic indicates
 Definition
metal with higher charge
Term

The following atoms' l.p. and b.p.

C, N, O, halogens, H

 Definition
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