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Chemistry Final Exam Dr. Whitcomb
Exam 3 Questions Ch 2, 8, 9
43
Chemistry
Undergraduate 1
12/12/2010

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Term
The common units for density are g/mL.

T or F
Definition
True.
Term
From 2Co + N2 ---> 2CoN we know 2.0 g Co will react with exactly 1.0 g N2. T or F
Definition
False.
g must be converted into mols first in order to figure out how much will react
Term
A qualitative observation contains both a number and units.

T or F
Definition
False.
What the definition is describing is a "quantitative" observation.
Term
In calculating molar mass, the charge on an element must be included.

T or F
Definition
False.
The charge doesn't need to be taken into account.
Term
The molar mass of SCl3 = 32.066 + 3x35.453 T or F
Definition
True.
Term
The mass percent of Cl in CCl4 is 20.0% T or F.
Definition
False.
Mass % doesn't go by ratios of different atoms, but rather by molar mass to molar mass.
Term
The percent yield must be known in order to calculate theoretical yield.

T or F
Definition
False.
You must know the theoretical yield in order to calculate the % yield.
Term
An object with a density lower than the density of water floats on water.

T or F
Definition
True.
Term
C2H4 has the same empirical formula as C4H8. T of F
Definition
True.
Term
amu refers to the atomic mass of an element.

T or F
Definition
True.
Term
20° F = 20° C

T or F
Definition
False.
20° F = -6.7° C
Term
Sometimes the empirical formula of a compound can contain fractions.

T or F
Definition
False.
The empirical formula never contains fractions.
Term
Sometimes the molecular formula of a compound can contain fractions.

T or F
Definition
False.
Term
The standard abbreviation for molecule is either mole or mol.
Definition
False.
The both don't have anything to do with molecule.
Term
Captive zeroes are always significant figures.

T or F
Definition
True.
Term
The molecular formula of a compound with 6C and 6H can be written as (CH)6.
Definition
False.
They are separate atoms.
Term
The mass an element is based on the mass of its total neutrons and protons.

T or F
Definition
True.
Term
A cube having one side = 10mm has a volume of 1000 mm3. T or F
Definition
True.
Term
H2 + ½O2 --> H2O is correctly written as a balanced equation.
Definition
False.
No fractions allowed in formulas.
Term
A molecular formula is sometimes the same as an empirical formula.
Definition
True.
Term
A percent yield in a chemical reaction of 110% is better than 95%

T or F
Definition
False.
The percent yield should never be greater than the theoretical yield.
Term
One mole of B has the same mass as one mole of Be.

T or F
Definition
False.
They will always have different masses because one mole of B does not have the same mass as one mole of Be.
Term
The units for theoretical yield are %.

T or F
Definition
False.
The units are in grams.
Term
1 mmol = 10-3mol T or F
Definition
True.
Term
A balanced equation describes the stoichiometry of the reaction.

T or F
Definition
True.
Term
The density of 13.2 g of a liquid that occupies a volume of 15.11 mL is: a. 0.8736 g/mL b. 0.874 g/mL c. 1.145 g/mL d. 1.15 g/mL e. H2O
Definition
b. 0.874 g/mL
Term
The number 8358 written in scientific notation is: a. 8400 b. 835.8 x 101 c. 83.58 x 102 d. 8.36 x 103 e. 8.358 x 103
Definition
e. 8.358 x 103
Term
The number 0.0015 written in scientific notation is: a. 1.5 x 10-3 b. 1.5 x 10-2 c. 1.5 x 102 d. 15 x 102 e. 1.5
Definition
a. 1.5 x 10-3
Term
What will be the new reading of the water level in a cylinder, initially filled to a level of 248.5mL, when a solid substance, with a volume of 105.6 cm3, is submerged in it? a. 142.9 mL b. 2.353 ml/cm3 c. 45.8 mL d. 142.9 mL e. 354.1 mL
Definition
e. 354.1 mL
Term
134.777 rounded to 2 significant figures is: a. 1.3477 b. 13 c. 14 d. 1.4 x 102 e. 1.3 x 102
Definition
e. 1.3 x 102
Term
Th empirical formula of Ag4C18H32N4 is:
Definition
Ag2C9H16N2
Term
12.00 / 2.0 is correctly written as: a. 6 b. 6 x 101 c. 6.00 d. 6.0 e. 6.000
Definition
d. 6.0
Term
The molecular formula of a compound whose molar mass is 250g/mol having an empirical formula of PO2S2 is:
Definition
P = 30.974 O = 16.000 x 2 = 32.00 S = 32.066 x 2 = 64.032 --------------------------- 127.10 g/mol 127.10n = 250 n = 1.96 = 2 P2O4S4
Term
1s = ? ms
Definition
1s * 1000ms/1s = 1000ms
Term
11 mL = ? cm3
Definition
11mL * 1cm3/1mL = 11cm3
Term
8.1 cm = ? mm
Definition
8.1 cm * 1m/100cm * 1000mm/1m = 81mm
Term
1μg = ? g
Definition
1μg * 1g/1 x 106μg = 1 x 10-6g
Term
A spherical drop of Hg has a radius of 2.00 cm: what is its volume? (V = 4.18r3)
Definition
4.18 * (2.00cm)3 = 4.18 * (8.00cm3) = 33.44 = 33.4cm3
Term
What is the mass of 2.370mL Hg (D = 13.6g/cm3) of Hg?
Definition
D = m/v 13.6g/cm3 = m/2.370mL Mass = 32.232 = 32.2g Hg
Term
-40°C = ? °F
Definition
TF = °C(1.8) +32 TF = -40°C (1.8) +32 TF = -40°C (1.8) +32 TF = -72°C +32 = -40°F
Term
Which weighs more?
1.6mL of Au (D = 19.32g.mL) or 35.0g of Ag?
Definition
D = m/v 19.32 = m/1.6mL = 30.912 = 31g Au
31g Au < 35.0g Ag
Ag weighs more.
Term
Balance equation: CuF + FeF3 ---> Fe + CuF2 And what kind of reaction is this?
Definition
3CuF +FeF3 ---> Fe + 3CuF2 It is redox reaction.
Term
You reacted Zn and HCl in lab to obtained 2.8g of H2. This is called the ____________ yield.
Definition
actual
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