Term
The gain of oxygen The loss of hydrogen The loss of electrons |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
The loss of oxygen The gain of hydrogen The gain of electrons |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
antiseptics and disinfectants oxygen hydrogen peroxide benzoyl peroxide iodine chlorine sodium hypochlorite |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
hydrogen (Haber process) elemental carbon (coke) |
|
|
Term
| animals, including humans, use respiration to __________ food for energy |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| in photosynthesis, plants _____ carbon to form glucose and oxygen. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| molten carbonate full cell (MCFC) |
|
Definition
| the most promising of the designs to compete with fossil fuel electricity production. (relies on fossil fuel) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| like batteries, rusting is a redox process |
|
|
Term
| Antioxidants are ________ agents; they promote _________ and retard oxidation. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Theories of aging include the _________ of human cells |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Sourness in food is caused by ______, molecules that release protons. |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Acids turn litmus paper..... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Bases turn litmus paper...... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Manufacture of fertilizers |
|
Definition
| Sulfuric acid, nitric acid, phosphoric acid |
|
|
Term
| acid + base = ______ + ______ |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
Arrhenius' definitions: -Acids produce hydrogen ions (H+) in solution -Bases produce hydroxide ions (OH-) in solution. These definitions to not apply to |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| acids that are completely dissociate are ____acids |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| fermentation with lactic-acid-forming bacteria |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the most widely used of all drugs |
|
Definition
| aspirin, or acetylsalicylic acid |
|
|
Term
| unpolluted rain is slightly _____ due to atmospheric carbon dioxide |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Most acidic rainfall occurs in what part of the U.S.? |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| The dissertation was not well understood at the Academy of the Sciences in Stockholm. It was only with the intervention of Pettersson and Ostwald that his ideas were received at all. Arrhenius subsequently took a teaching position at the Univesity of Uppsala. The ideas caused him so much trouble as hie defended his dissertation were the sam eones that earned him the 1903 nobel prize in chem. |
|
Definition
| best discribes Svante Arrhenius' dissertation presentation at the Academy of Sciences |
|
|
Term
| Alyea was known as a man who... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| a hydrogen ion, H+, is the same as a |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| An acid that is not dependent upon the solvent |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Phosphoric acid is added to many popular beverage to give them a tart flavor. The formula for phosphoric acid is... |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Calcium hydroxide formula |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| _____ plus water produces acid |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| Nitric acid is classified as a strong acid in water which means that _____% of the max number of possible hydronium ions. |
|
Definition
|
|