Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Chemistry Chapter 1 and 2 Test
Whitaker
24
Chemistry
10th Grade
09/04/2007

Additional Chemistry Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Matter
Definition
Anything that has mass and takes up space
Term
Chemistry
Definition
the study of the composition of matter and the changes matter undergoes
Term
Because living and nonliving things are made of matter, _________________.
Definition
chemistry affects all aspects of life and most natural events.
Term
5 studies of chemistry
Definition
organic chemistry, inorganic chemistry, biochemistry, analytical chemistry, and physical chemistry
Term
organic chemistry
Definition
the study of all chemicals containing carbon
Term
inorganic chemistry
Definition
the study of all the chemicals that do not contain carbon
Term
biochemistry
Definition
the study of the processes that take place in organisms
Term
analytical chemistry
Definition
the study of the composition of matter
Term
physical chemistry
Definition
the study of the mechanism, the rate, and the energy transfer that occurs when matter undergoes a change
Term
pure chemistry
Definition
the pursuit of chemical knowledge for its own sake
Term
applied chemistry
Definition
research that is directed toward a practical goal or application
Term
pure research can lead directly to an application, but ____________.
Definition
pure research can lead directly to an application, but an application can exist before research is done to explain how it works
Term
technology
Definition
the means by which a society provides its members with those things needed and desired
Term
Chemistry can be useful in doing what three things?
Definition
explaining the natural world, preparing people for career opportunities, and producing informed citizens
Term
chemist design materials to _________.
Definition
chemist design materials to fit specific needs.
Term
macroscopic
Definition
world of objects large enough to see with the naked eye
Term
microscopic
Definition
the world of objects that can be seen only under magnification
Term
biotechnology
Definition
applies science to the production of biological products or processes
Term
pollutant
Definition
a material found in air, water, or soil that is harmful to humans or other organisms
Term
scientific method
Definition
a logical systematic approach to the solution of a scientific problem
Term
what are the steps of the scientific method
Definition
making observations, testing hypotheses, experimenting, and developing theories
Term
observation
Definition
when you use your senses to make an observation
Term
hypothesis
Definition
a proposed explanation for an observation
Term
experiment
Definition
a procedure used to test a hypothesis
Supporting users have an ad free experience!