Term
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Definition
| 2 bonds, 1 nonbonding, linear, 180 sp |
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Term
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Definition
| 3 bonds, 0 nonbonding, trigonal planar, 120 sp2 |
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Term
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Definition
| 2 bonds, 1 nonbonding, angular, <120 sp2 |
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Term
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Definition
| 4 bonds, 0 nonbonding, tetrahedral, 109.5 sp3 |
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Term
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Definition
| 3 bonds, 1 nonbonding, trigonal pyramidal, <109.5 sp3 |
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Term
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Definition
| 2 bonds, 2 nonbonding, angular, <109.5 sp3 |
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Term
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Definition
| Bigger ions have less lattice energy. Attraction between cations and anions decreases. |
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Term
| Lattice energy- ionic charge |
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Definition
| Increase in charge increases lattice energy. |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| Same molecule/ion, different structure. |
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Term
| Free Radicals and What Neutralizes them |
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Definition
| Molecules and ions that have an odd number of electrons. Antioxidants neutralize them. |
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Term
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Definition
| Valence Shell Electron Pair Repulsion Theory |
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Term
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Definition
| Metal with nonmetal. Transfer |
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Term
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Definition
| Nonmetal with nonmetal. Share |
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Term
|
Definition
| Metal with metal. Pooling |
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Term
|
Definition
| Hard, rigid, brittle. Ions held in specific positions in a crystal. Good solubility, high melting point, poor conductor as solid. |
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Term
|
Definition
| Atoms overlap orbitals so electrons exist in both. Represented by lines in structures. Unshared electrons are called unshared or lone pairs. Shared by bonds. Strength depends on situation |
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Term
|
Definition
| Good conductors, strong, malleable, ductile, and luster |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
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Term
|
Definition
| 5 bonds, 0 nonbonding, trigonal bipyramidal, 120 or 90, sp3d |
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Term
|
Definition
| 4 bonds, 1 nonbonding, sawhorse, <120 or <90, sp3d |
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Term
|
Definition
| 3 bonds, 2 nonbonding, t-shaped,<90, sp3d |
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Term
|
Definition
| 2 bonds, 3 nonbonding, linear, 180, sp3d |
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Term
|
Definition
| 6 bonds, 0 nonbonding, octahedron, 90, sp3d2 |
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Term
|
Definition
| 5 bonds, 1 nonbonding, square pyramidal, <90, sp3d2 |
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Term
|
Definition
| 4 bonds, 2 nonbonding, square planar, 90, sp3d2 |
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