Term
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Definition
| Substances dissassociate into ions when dissolved in water to form solutions that conduct electricity. |
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Term
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Definition
| Compounds that do not disassociate into ions when dissolved in water and do not conduct electricity. |
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Term
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Definition
| Substances that do not completely ionize when dissolve in water and have a weak electrical conductivity. |
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Term
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Definition
| Substances that do completely ionize when dissolved in water and have a strong electrical conductivity. |
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Term
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Definition
| Acids that completely ionize when dissolved in water and are good conductors of electricity. |
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Term
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Definition
| Acids that do not completely ionize when dissolved in water and are poor conductors of electricity. |
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Term
| What kind of arrows are in the chemical reaction for a weak and a strong acid? |
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Definition
| A one way arrow to the products for strong, a two way arrow for weak. |
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Term
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
| Does not dissolve in water |
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Term
| Ions that create soluable compounds |
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Definition
| Li, Na, K, NH4, NO3, C2H3O2, |
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Term
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Definition
| Reactions that result in precipitates. |
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Term
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Definition
| Solids that form from insolube compounds in the products. |
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Term
| How do ions combine in a chemical reaction? |
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Definition
| Anions pair with cations. |
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Term
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Definition
| An equation that shows the complete neutral formulas for each compound in the reaction, as if they existed as molecules. |
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Term
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Definition
| An equation that lists all the ions present in a chemical reaction. |
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Term
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Definition
| Ions not involved in the formation of a reaction's driving force. |
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Term
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Definition
| Equations that only show part of the reaction which is the driving force. |
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Term
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Definition
| A reaction wherein an acid and base react with each other, producing water, and in some cases, a weak electrolyte (salt). |
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Term
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Definition
| A reaction where a gas forms, resulting in bubbling. |
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Term
| Arrhenius definition of acids and bases |
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Definition
Acid: Substance that produces H+ ions in an aqueous solution.
Base: Substance that produces OH- ions in an aqueous solution. |
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Term
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Definition
| A water molecule with an extra proton (an H+ ion). |
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Term
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Definition
| Acids that contain more than one ionizable ion, and release the sequentially. |
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Term
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Definition
| An polyprotic acid that is strong in its first ionization proton, and weak in its second ionization proton. |
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Term
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Definition
An ionic compound. (that's it)
A salt is typically produced in an acid-base reaction, in addition to H2O. |
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