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Chem 001- Nomenclature
Naming Organics
11
Chemistry
Undergraduate 1
09/07/2010

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Term
Alkane
Definition

Single Bonds

CnH(2n+2)

(-ane)

Term
Alkene
Definition

Double Bonds

(-ene)

Term
Alkyne
Definition

Triple Bonds

(-yne)

Term
Alcohol
Definition

-OH

(-ol)

Term
Carboxylic Acid
Definition

-CO2H or -COOH

(-ic Acid)

Term
Amine
Definition

-NH2= -ine

-NH3+=

-ammonium ion

Term
Carboxylic Ion
Definition
-CO2- or -COO-
Term
Ether
Definition

R___O___R'

(+ether)

Term
Aldehydes
Definition

O

ll

R___C___H

(-al)

Term
Ketone
Definition

O

ll

 R___C___R'

(-one)

Term
Ester
Definition

O

ll

   R___C___OR'

(-ate)

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