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Chapters 10 and 11
Area
28
Mathematics
10th Grade
05/30/2009

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Cards

Term
area
Definition
the number of square units needed to cover a surface
Term
apothem
Definition
a segment that is drawn from the center of a regular polygon perpendicular to a side of the polygon
Term
circle
Definition
set of points on a plane equidistant from a given point on the same plane
Term
radius
Definition
a segment joining the center of a circle and a point on the circle is called
Term
chord
Definition
a segment joining the two points on the circle is called
Term
diameter
Definition
a chord that passes through the center of the circle is called
Term
circumference
Definition
distance around the circle
Term
pie
Definition
the ratio of the circumference of any circle to its diameter equals
Term
central angle of a circle
Definition
an angle whose vertex is the center of the circle and the sides contain 2 radii of the circle
Term
arc
Definition
part of a circle that has a central angle
Term
minor arc
Definition
measure is less than 180; named by two endpoints
Term
major arc
Definition
measure is between 180 and 360; named by 3 letters
Term
semi circle
Definition
measure is equal to 180 named by 3 letters
Term
central angles are congruent
Definition
in a circle or in congruent circles, if two arcs are congruent, then their __________________ and vice versa
Term
their corresponding chords are congruent
Definition
in a circle or congruent circles, if arcs are congruent then ______________________________
Term
inscribed polygons
Definition
polygons with all the vertices on a circle
Term
bisects the chord and its arc
Definition
if the diameter of a circle is perpendicular to a chord, then it
Term
inscribed angle
Definition
angle that has its vertex on the circle and its sides contained in chords of the circle
Term
right
Definition
if one of the sides of an inscribed triangle is the diameter of the circle then the triangle formed is a ___ triangle
Term
supplementary
Definition
the measure of the opposite angles of an inscribed quadrilateral are ______
Term
tangent
Definition
a line or part of a line that intersects a circle in exactly one point
Term
circumscribed polygons
Definition
all side of the polygon are tangent to a circle
Term
secant
Definition
a line that intersects a circle at two points
Term
difference
Definition
the measure of an angle of a circle formed outside a circle by two secant lines is half the _____ of the measures of its intercepted arcs
Term
congruent
Definition
two segments tangent to a circle from the same exterior point are _____
Term
perpendicular
Definition
a tangent is _____ to a radius at the point of tangency
Term
inscribed angle
Definition
angle with vertex on circle and sides are chords of circle
Term
cocentric circles
Definition
circles with a common center
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