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Chapters 1-6
Mid-Term Exam
14
Anthropology
Undergraduate 1
10/10/2011

Additional Anthropology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Anthropology

Definition
The academic discipline that studies all of humanity from a broad perspective.
Term
Archaeology
Definition
Investigates the human past through the excavation and analysis of material remains. Modern archaeology is divided into two major studies: prehistoric and historic.
Term
Prehistoric Archaeology
Definition
A field of archaeology that uses excavation of sites and analysis of materials remains to investigate cultures that existed before the development of writing.
Term
Historic Archaeology
Definition
A field of archaeology that investigates the past of literate peoples through excavation of sites and analysis of artifacts and other material remains.
Term
Biological (Physical) Anthropology
Definition
A major subfield of anthropology that studies the biological dimensions of humans and other primates.
Term
Primatology
Definition
The study of primates including monkeys and apes; subfield of biological anthropology.
Term
Human Variation
Definition
The physical and genetic differences among human populations which is an interest of physical antropologists.
Term
Paleoanthropology
Definition
The specialization of physical anthropology that investigates the biological evolution of the human species.
Term
Forensic Anthropology
Definition
A specialization within the physical anthropology that analyzes and identifies human remains.
Term
Cultural Anthropology
Definition
The subfield of anthropology that studies the way of life of contemporary and historically recent peoples.
Term
Fieldwork
Definition
Ethnographic research that involves observing and interviewing the members of a culture to describe their way of life.
Term
Ethnography
Definition
A written description of the way of life of some human population.
Term
Anthropological Linguistics
Definition
The subfiled of anthropology that is concerned with the the complex relationships between language and other aspects of human behavior and thought.
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