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Chapters 1+2
Marketing 304 Ch. 1&2
57
Marketing
Undergraduate 3
02/23/2012

Additional Marketing Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Marketing
Definition
The activity for creating, communicating, delivering and exchanging offerings that benefit the organization, its stakeholders and society at large.
Term
Exchange
Definition
The trade of things of value between buyer and seller so that each is better after the trade.
Term
What is needed for marketing to occur?
Definition
1. Two or More Parties with Unsatisfied needs
2. Desire and ability on their part to be satisfied
3. A way for the parties to communicate.
4. Something to exchange
Term
Market
Definition
People with both the desire and the ability to buy a specific offering.
Term
Target Market
Definition
One or more specific groups of potential consumers toward which an organization directs its marketing program.
Term
Marketing Mix
Definition
The marketing managers controllable factors. Product, price,promotion and place. These can be used to solve a marketing problem.
Term
4 P's
Definition
Product: A good, service or idea to satisfy the consumers need.
Price: What is exchanged for the good.
Promotion: A means of communication between the seller and the buyer.
Place: A means of getting the product to the consumer
Term
Environmental Forces
Definition
The factors that are mostly beyond the control of the marketing mix. These include: social, economic, technological, competitive and regulatory forces.
Term
Customer Value
Definition
The unique combination of benefits received by targeted buyers that includes, quality, convenience, on-time delivery, and both before
Term
Relationship Marketing
Definition
The hallmark of developing and maintaining effective customer relationships
Term
Marketing Program
Definition
A plan that integrates the marketing mix to provide a good, service, or idea to the perspective buyer.
Term
Marketing Concept
Definition
The idea that an organization should:
1)Strive to satisfy the needs of consumers
2) While also trying to achieve the organizations goals
Term
Market Orientation
Definition
When an organization focuses its efforts on:
1) Continuously collecting information about consumers needs
2)Sharing this information across departments
3) using it to create customer value
Term
Customer Relationship management
Definition
The process of identifying prospective buyers, understanding them intimately, and developing favorable long term perceptions of the organization and its offerings so that buyers will choose them in the market place
Term
Customer Experience
Definition
The internal response that customers have to all aspects of an organization and its offering
Term
Societal Marketing Concept
Definition
The view that organizations should satisfy the needs of consumers in a way that provides for societies well being
Term
Ultimate Consumers
Definition
Are the people, whether 80 years or 8 months old, who use goods and services purchased for a house hold.
Term
Organizational Buyers
Definition
Those Manufacturers,whole salers, retailers and government agencies that buy goods and services for their own use or for resale.
Term
Utility
Definition
The benefits or customer value received by users of the product.
Term
Chapter 2
Definition
Term
Profit
Definition
The money left after a business firms total expenses are subtracted from its total revenues and is the reward for the risk it undertakes in marketing its offerings
Term
Strategy
Definition
An organizations long term course of action designed to deliver a unique customer experience while achieving its goals
Term
Corporate Level
Definition
Where top management directs all strategy for the entire organization
Term
Strategic Business Unit
Definition
Subsidiary, division, or unit of an organization that markets a set of related offerings to a clearly defined group of customers.
Term
Strategic Business Unit Level
Definition
Managers set a more specific strategic direction for their businesses to exploit value-creating opportunities.
Term
Functional Level
Definition
Where groups of specialist actually create value for the organization
Term
Department
Definition
Refers to specialized functions such as marketing and finance
Term
Cross Functional Teams
Definition
Consist of a small number of people from different departments who are mutually accountable to accomplish a task or a common set of performance goals.
Term
Core Values
Definition
Fundamental, passionate, and enduring principles that guide its conduct over time.
Term
Mission
Definition
A statement of the organization's function in society, often identifying its customers, markets, products, and technologies
Term
Organizational Culture
Definition
The set of values, ideas, attitudes, and norms of behavior that is learned and shared among the members of an organization
Term
Business
Definition
The clear, broad, underlying industry or market sector of an organizations offering.
Term
Goals/Objectives
Definition
Statements of an accomplishment of a task to be achieved, often by a specific time.
Term
Market Share
Definition
The ratio of sales revenue of the firm to the total sales revenue of all firms in the industry, including the firm itself.
Term
Variation by level
Definition
The task of moving from the corporate to the strategic business unit to the functional level by creating increasingly detailed strategies and plans
Term
Variation By Offering
Definition
Organizational strategies vary bu the organization's offering.
Term
Marketing Dashboard
Definition
The visual computer display of the essential information related to achieving a marketing objective
Term
Marketing Metric
Definition
The measure of the quantitative value or trend of a marketing activity or result
Term
Marketing Plan
Definition
A road map for the marketing activities of an organization for a specified future time period, such as one year or five years.
Term
Competitive Advantage
Definition
A unique strength relative to competitors that provides superior returns, often based on quality,time, cost, or innovation
Term
Business Portfolio analysis
Definition
To quantify performance measures and growth targets to analyze its clients strategic business units(SBUs) as though they were a collection of separate investments
Term
Cash Cows
Definition
SBUS that generate large amounts of cash, far more than they can invest profitably in themselves. Have dominant shares of slow growth markets and provide cash to cover the organizations overhead and to invest in other SBUs
Term
Stars
Definition
SBUs with a high share of high growth markets that may need extra cash to finance their own rapid future growth
Term
Question Marks
Definition
SBUs with a low share of high growth markets
Term
Diversification Analysis
Definition
Tool that helps a firm search for growth opportunities from among current and new markets as well as current and new products
Term
Market Penetration
Definition
Marketing strategy to increase sales of current products in current markets, such as ben and jerrrys current ice cream products to u.s consumers. Increased sales are generated by selling either more ice cream or the same amount at a higher price
Term
Market Development
Definition
Marketing strategy to sell current products to new markets
Term
Product Development
Definition
Marketing strategy of selling new products to current markets
Term
Diversification
Definition
marketing strategy of developing strategy of developing new products and selling them in new markets
Term
Strategic Marketing Process
Definition
Where an organization allocates its marketing mix resources to reach its target markets
Term
Situation Analysis
Definition
Taking stock of where the firm or product has been recently, where it is now, and where it is headed in terms of the organization's marketing plans and the external forces and trends affecting it
Term
SWOT analysis
Definition
An acronym describing an organizations appraisal or its internal Strengths and Weaknesses and its external Oppurtunities and Threats .
Term
Market Segmentation
Definition
Involves aggregating prospective buyers into groups, or segments that; 1) have common needs and 2)will respond similarly to a marketing action
Term
Points of difference
Definition
Those characteristics of a product that make it superior to competitive substitutes
Term
Implementation Phase
Definition
1)Obtaining Resources
2)Designing the Market Organization
3) Developing planning schedules
4)Actually executing the marketing program designed in the planning phase
Term
Marketing Strategy
Definition
Means by which a marketing goal is to be achieved
Term
Marketing Tactics
Definition
Detailed day to day operational decisions essential to the overall success of marketing strategies.
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