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| capsule structures surrounding a glomerulus an serving as a collection site for urine |
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| dilation of the renal pelvis |
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| hardening of the glomerulus |
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| inflammation of the renal pelvis and the kidney |
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| the cup-shaped structure at the beginning of the nephron that surrounds the glomerulus |
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| tube for injecting or removing fluids |
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| outer region of the kidney |
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| inner region of the kidney |
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| calyx, calyces (dài th?n) |
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| group of capillaries in a nephron |
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| portion of the kidney where blood vessels and nerves enter and exit |
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| nitrogeneous waste excreted in the urine |
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| waste product of nitrogen |
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| triangular area at the base of the bladder through which the ureters enter and urethra exits the bladder |
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| enzyme produced in the kidney to regulate the filtration rate of blood |
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| posterior to the peritoneum |
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| collecting area for urine in the center of the kidney |
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| functional unit of a kidney |
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| soft, central portion of the kidney |
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| elevated levels may indicate muscular dystrophy |
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| within the urinary bladder |
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| abnormal collection of urine in the kidney |
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| kidneys, ureters, and bladder image |
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| inflammation of the kidney glomerulus |
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