Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Chapter 1 Review
n/a
25
Biology
9th Grade
02/12/2015

Additional Biology Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Viruses are considered nonliving because they...
Definition

cannot reproduce by themselves,

 

are not made up of cells,

 

and

 

do not metabolism by themselves

Term
the study of viruses is ia part of biology because they are....
Definition
active inside living cells
Term
Biologists now know tht viruses may contain...
Definition
a protein coat
Term
The protective outer covering of a virus is called a
Definition
capsid
Term
Viruses are classified according to physical traits such as
Definition

RNA

 

shape

 

envelope

 

DNA

 

(all 4)

Term
All viruses have
Definition
cells
Term
Tobacco mosiac virus
Definition

is able to by crystallized,

 

causes disease in tobacco plants,

 

and

 

is smaller than bacterium

Term
Viruses that use reverse transcriptase to cause their host cells to transcribe DNA to RNA are called
Definition
retroviruses
Term
A disease causing, rogue protein called a prion is capable of causing
Definition

mad cow, CJD, CWD, and Kuro



Term
Viruses
Definition
reproduce only in living cells
Term
Animal viruses often infect only specific host cells because they mus have specific
Definition
receptor proteins on the virus surface
Term
In which cell cycle does viral DNA become integrated into the host cell's DNA?
Definition
lysogenic
Term
Antibiotics are effective against which of the following infection:
Definition
strep throat
Term
Which of the following is a viral disease of humans?
Definition

hepatitis, SARS, shingles, and colds

are all viral diseases

Term
Which is NOT linked to cancer?
Definition
Ebola
Term
Which human activity is most closely associated wiwth the emergence of viruses not previously seen in humans?
Definition
clearing jungle rainforests
Term
HIV causes AIDS by
Definition
destroying a person's immune system
Term
Which is NOT a vector of viral disease?
Definition
prions
Term
Which of the following has been successful at preventing the spread of viral diseases?
Definition
vaccination, vector control, and quarentine
Term
Viruses that contian RNA and reverse transcriptase are called
Definition
retroviruses
Term
One of the most deadly virus known to humans is
Definition
ebola, influenza, small pox, and HIV/Aids
Term
According to a video, which African animal are known vectors of Ebola-like virus?
Definition
monkeys
Term
Viral diseases that have killed millions of people in human history are
Definition
influenza, small pox, rotavirus, and HIV/Aids
Term
An organization that responds to pandemic viral outbeaks is the
Definition
CDC
Term
Prion diseases that cause degradation of the brain, spine, and eventually death in mammals are
Definition
Kuru, CJD, CWD, and Mad Cow
Supporting users have an ad free experience!