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Chapter One - Intro to Physical Science.
N/A.
26
Science
8th Grade
06/07/2011

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Cards

Term
Science.
Definition
Science is a way of learning about the natural world by gathering information.
Term
Qualitative Observation.
Definition
Qualitative observations are descripions that dont invlove numbers or measurements.
Term
Quantitative Observations.
Definition
Quantitative observations are measurements that do invlove numbers and measurements.
Term
Inferring.
Definition
Inferring is making an inference.
Term
Predicting.
Definition
Predicting means making a forecast of what will happen in the future based on past experiences or evidence.
Term
Chemistry.
Definition
Chemistry is the study of the properties of matter and how matter changes.
Term
Physics.
Definition
is the study of matter and energy and how they interact.
Term
Observing.
Definition
Observing means using one or more senses to gather information.
Term
Scientific Inquiry.
Definition
Scientific inquiry refers to the different ways scientists study the natural world.
Term
Hypothesis.
Definition
A hypothesis is a possible answer to a scientific question or explanation for a set of observations.
Term
Variable.
Definition
Variables are factors that can change in an experiment.
Term
Manipulated Variable.(or its independent variable).
Definition
The manipluated variable is the variable that changed.
Term
Responding Variable.(or dependent variable).
Definition
The responding variable is the variable that is expected to change because of the manupulated variable.
Term
Controlled Experiment.
Definition
A controlled experiment is an investigation in which all variables except one remain the same.
Term
Data.
Definition
Data are the facts, figures, and other evidence gathered through observations.
Term
Communicating.
Definition
Communicating is sharing ideas and conclusions with others through writing and speaking.
Term
Scientific law.
Definition
A scientific law is a statement that describes what scientists expect to happen every time under a particular set of conditions.
Term
Scientific Theory.
Definition
A scientific theory is a well-tested explanation for a wide range of observation oredperimental results.
Term
Technology.
Definition
Technology is a way of changing the natural world to meet human needs or solve problems.
Term
Engineer.
Definition
An engineer is someone who is tranied to use both technological and scientific knowledge to solve practical problems.
Term
Brainstorming.
Definition
Brainstorming is a process in which group members freely suggest any creative solutions that come to mind.
Term
Constraint.
Definition
A constraint is any factor that limits or restricts a design.
Term
Prototype.
Definition
A prototype is a working model used to test a design.
Term
Troubleshooting.
Definition
Troubleshooting is the process of analyzing a design problem and finding a way to fix it.
Term
Trade-off.
Definition
A trade-off is an exchange in which one benefit is given up in order to obtain another.
Term
System.
Definition
A group of related parts that work together.
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