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Chapter 9
Vocabulary
5
Chemistry
10th Grade
12/15/2008

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Term
Monatomic Ions
Definition
Consist of a single atom with a positive or negative charge resulting from the loss or gain of one or more valence electrons, respectively.
Term
Polyatomic Ions
Definition
are composed of more than one atom.
Term
Binary Compound
Definition
is composed of two elements and can be either ionic or molecular.
Term
Law of Definite Proportions
Definition
states that in samples of any chemical compound, the masses of the elements are always in the same proportions.
Term
Law of Multiple Proportions
Definition
Whenever the same two elements form more than one compound, the different masses of one element that combine with the same mass of the other element are in the ratio of small whole numbers. (John Dalton)
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