Term
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Definition
Public agencies and the programs and services they implement and manage.
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Term
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Definition
| Employees of public agencies. |
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Term
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Definition
| Bureaucratic employees earn their jobs based on qualifications and merit. |
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Definition
| The process of taking the expressed wishes of government and translating them into action. |
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Definition
| Lower-level public agency employees who actually take the actions that represent law or policy. |
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Definition
| The process of translating laws into written instructions on what public agencies will or will not do. |
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Definition
| The right of an electoral winner to decide who works for public agencies. |
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Definition
| The process of giving government jobs to partisan loyalists. |
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Term
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Definition
| The idea that public agencies should be impartial implementers of democratic decisions. |
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Definition
| A process by which representatives of labor and management meet to negotiate pay and benefits, job responsibilities, and working conditions. |
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Definition
| The length of time spent in a position. |
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Definition
| Policies designed to help recruit and promote disadvantaged groups. |
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Term
| Representative Bureaucracy |
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Definition
| The idea that public agencies reflecting the diversity of the communities they serve will be more effective. |
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