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Chapter 9 Unit 3
Preparing Claims
62
Medical
Post-Graduate
04/15/2012

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Term
bundle
Definition
a number of things bound together
Term
carrier
Definition
one who carries, transports; with insurance, it;s the company who provides the policy
Term
contributory
Definition
giving a share; helping toward a result
Term
current procedural terminology
Definition
(CPT)- a numerical listing of procedures performed in medical practice; a standardized identification of procedure. Published by the American Medical Association
Term
encounter
Definition
to meet unexpectedly, or by chance
Term
fee schedule
Definition
listing of allowable charge
Term
international classification of diseases
Definition
(ICD)- a comprehensive listing of diseases and disorders of the human body
Term
modifier
Definition
changes; limits the meaning
Term
nomenclature
Definition
a system of technical or scientific names
Term
numeric
Definition
denoting a number or system of numbers
Term
primary
Definition
occurring first in time, development, or sequence; earliest
Term
reason rule
Definition
refers to the purpose or reason for doing a test or procedure, an insurance company criteria for reimbursement
Term
reimbursement
Definition
to pay back or compensate for money spent, or for losses or damages incurred
Term
secondary
Definition
one step removed from the first; not primary
Term
sequenced
Definition
in order of succession
Term
specified
Definition
named particularly; mentioned in detailed
Term
third-party reimbursement
Definition
indicates payment made for services rendered by someone else than the patient
Term
truncated
Definition
to cut the top or end off; to lop; with insurance
Term
Today, the most common third-party reimbursers are ____
Definition
federal and state agencies, insurance companies, and worker's compensation
Term
Before, third-party reimbersement was easy and simple

T/F

Why?
Definition
T

because the contract for services was primarily between the physician and the patient and controls were minimal
Term
As early as 1890's, a physician developed a _______ and it should be revised every ____ yrs
Definition
classification of causes of death. 10
Term
As early as 1890's, a physician developed a classification of causes of death which should be revised every ______ yrs. And in 1938, the _________
Definition
10. fifth revision had evolved into ICD
Term
By 1978, the _____ version of the
ICD-9-CM was issued
Definition
ninth
Term
ICD-9-CM
Definition
Internatinal Classification of Diseases-9th edition-Clinical Modification
Term
What will be the full title of the ICD book
Definition
International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems
Term
ICD-9
Volume 1
Definition
the particular listing of alpha-numeric codes as ICD-9
Term
ICD-9
Volume 2
Definition
an instructinal manual that provides rules and guidelines of coding
Term
ICD-9
Volume 3
Definition
an alphabetic index of the codes in the tabular list
Term
coding is
Definition
the transferal of verbal or written descriptions of disease or injury into numeric designations to achieve uniform data that can be easily entered into electronic processing and storage systems
Term
When did ICD coding wasn't no longer an option, but a requirement
Definition
Since April 1st, 1989
Term
the physician's reimbursement is based upon
Definition
codes submitted
Term
ICD codes describes
Definition
disease or condition presented by the patient
Term
CPT
Definition
Current Procedural Terminology
Term
CPT describes
Definition
procedures and services the physician provides for the patient
Term
Coding mistakes not only cost the physician, but patients are also affected!
How
Definition
because if a mistake is made, the insurance won't pay, which means services are not covered and patients will have to pay out of pocket
Term
one of the most important factors to remember is that the codes have to be
Definition
sequenced in relation to the intensity and level of serviced provided.

List primary reason of office visit first, then other reason in order of importance
Term
to become an accurate and efficient coder, three things are necessary:
Definition
a working knowledge of Medical terminology

an understanding of anatomy and physiology

comprehension of ICD characteristics and terminology
Term
V-codes
Definition
factors influencing health status and contact with health serice
Term
E-codes
Definition
external causes of injury and poisoning
Term
M-codes
Definition
Morphology of neoplasms
Term
why were claims forms developed?
Definition
for the purpose of receiving payment for medical services
Term
General rules for coding
Definition
1. Code Dx/procedures that affects the care, influences the health status, or is the reason for treatment on that visit

2. Code the minimum # of diagnoses that fully describe the patient's care received on that visit. It must reflect the patient's need for treatment, x-rays, diagnostic procedures, or medications

3. Code ea. problem to the highest level of specificity (3rd, 4th, or 5th digit) available in the classification

4. Sequence codes correctly so that it is possible to understand the chronology of events
Term
what is the main coding rule to remember
Definition
reason rule
Term
reason rule
Definition
the reason for the patient's visit should be coded first, and the other issues coded next in order of importance
Term
List the six sections of CPT book
Definition
1. evaluation & management (E/M)
2. anesthesiology
3. surgery
4. radiology (including nuclear med. & Dx Ultrasound)
5. pathology and lab
6. Medicine (except anesthesiology)
Term
List the six sections of CPT book
Definition
1. evaluation & management (E/M)
2. anesthesiology
3. surgery
4. radiology (including nuclear med. & Dx Ultrasound)
5. pathology and lab
6. Medicine (except anesthesiology)
Term
common errors made when filing claims forms
Definition
1. incorrect ICD codes
2. incorrect CPT codes
3. COB section is not completed
4. Superbills attached to a claim form are sometimes illegible
5. incorrect patient birthdate
6. member doesnt respond to request for clarification of insurances covering injuries when another party might have responsibility
7. incorrect spelling of patient name
8. lack of operative report if procedure is unusual/complicated/fee is unusual
9. incorrect provider ID#
10. incosistent use of patient's middle name
11. patient ssn used as the cert. #
12. use of incorrect place of service code
Term
reasons why coding is beneficial
Definition
1. provides method of clinical communication and care planning among healthcare practicioners, employers, and patients.

2. serves to justify the reason for the med. care provided

3. provide governmental agencies, and any other entity assessing the patient's medical records accurate and complete info
Term
What change occurred with the catastrophic coverage act of 1988?
Definition
the way physicians manage their practice
Term
Medicare reimburses the approved fee at the rate of
Definition
80% after year's annual deductible amount has been paid by patient and secondary is then sought to cover the 20% no covered
Term
Which of the following would be used to identify an incision and drainage procedure?
a. ICD
b. CPT
C. FDA
d. PDA
Definition
CPT
Term
How often are the coding books published?
Definition
annually
Term
Some government payers and commercial insurance carriers require use of the next year's codes as of:

a. 10-01 of the current year
b. 06-01 of the current year
c. 12-01 of the current year
d. 09-01 of the current year
Definition
a
Term
Which of the codes are related to medical services as opposed to surgical services?

a. CPT
b. ICD
c. E/M
d. M/E
Definition
c
Term
Which method is best for keeping up to date with medicare changes?

a. Call Medicare
b. Request a booklet
c. Visit its website
d. Attend seminars
Definition
c
Term
When a physician agrees to accept the approved amount as his or her fee. this is known as

a. a fee schedule
b. Accepting assignment
c. Being a prefferred provider
d. assigning benefits
Definition
b
Term
What is the term used to describe payment by someone other than the patient for services rendered
Definition
third party reimbursement
Term
Which rule is designated as the main rule of coding
Definition
reason rule
Term
HCPCS is used to
Definition
identify products and supplies
Term
HCPCS stands for
Definition
Healthcare Common Procedure and Coding system
Term
L codes identify?
Definition
orthotics
Term
J codes identify?
Definition
injectables
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