Term
|
Definition
| someone with whom we have an affectionate relationship |
|
|
Term
| Experience Sampling Method |
|
Definition
| an observational technique in which subjects fill out frequent descriptions of who they are with and what it going on |
|
|
Term
| Reinforcement-Affect Model |
|
Definition
| the theory that we like people with whom we associate positive feelings and dislike those with whom we associate negative feelings |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a model that attempts to explain a wide range of different behaviors according to a simple general rule (such as: do it if it's rewarding) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the notion that relationships operate on an economic model of costs and benefits |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a state of affairs in which one person's benefits and costs from a relationship are proportional to the benefits and costs incurred by his or her partner |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a model that presumes that the governing principles vary from one domain of behavior to another (such as friendship vs romance vs parent-child relationships) |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| emotional, material, or informational assistance provided by other people |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the study of behavioral and psychological factors that affect illness Males: fight or flight Females: tend or friend |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the sharing of intimate information about oneself |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a form of exchange in which members of a group share a pool of resources, taking when they are in need and giving when others are in need |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a form of exchange in which goods are divided according to a person's status in the group |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a form of exchange in which each person gets the same as the others |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a form of exchange in which everyone gets out in proportion to what they put in |
|
|
Term
| Proximity-Attraction Principle |
|
Definition
| the tendency to become friends with those who live or work nearby |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the tendency to feel positively toward people, places, or things we have seen frequently |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| assets that can be drawn from one's network of personal relationships |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the desire to be near to others and to have pleasant and affectionate interactions with them |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
Social Support Getting Information Gaining Status Exchanging Material Benefit |
|
|
Term
| List of Attachment Styles |
|
Definition
1. Secure Attachment 2. Avoidant 3. Anxious/Ambivalent |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| trust, little fear of being abandoned, high feeling worthy and well liked; don't fear closeness |
|
|
Term
| Avoidant Attachment Style |
|
Definition
| surpression of attachment needs (avoid caregiver/parent); difficulty forming intimate relationships |
|
|
Term
| Anxious/Ambivalent Attachment Style |
|
Definition
| concern that others will not reciprocate desire for intimacy; higher-than-average anxiety throughout life |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| expectations people develop with others based on relationships they had with primary caregiver when infants |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| the finding that the more we see and interact with people, the more likely they are to become our friends |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a relationship in which people reward another out of direct concern for the other's well-being |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| relationships in which people exchange rewards in order to receive benefits in return |
|
|