Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Chapter 7
Loans
14
Finance
Undergraduate 2
02/29/2012

Additional Finance Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Truth in lending law
Definition
a federal law that requires creditors to disclose the annual percentage rate (APR) and the finance charge as a dollar amount Does NOT set rates or tell creditor how to make interest calculations
Term
Simple interest
Definition
interest computed ONLY on the principal, WITHOUT compounding I=prT (interest = principal x rate of interest x time)
Term
Average daily balance method
Definition
a method of computing finance charges that uses a weighted average of the account balance throughout the current billing period
Term
Finance charge
Definition
the total dollar amount paid to use credit
Term
Declining balance method
Definition
a method of computing interest when more than one payment is made on a simple interest loan
Term
Rule of 78s
Definition
a mathematical formula to determine how much interest has been paid at any point in a loan term (AKA “the sum of the digits”) favors the lender. o Add up all the digits for the number of payments scheduled
Term
Annual percentage rate (APR)
Definition
the percentage cost (or relative cost) of credit on a yearly basis. The APR yields a true rate of interest for comparison with other sources of credit
Term
Add-on interest method
Definition
a method of computing interest in which interest is calculated on the full amount of the original principal
Term
Credit insurance
Definition
any type of insurance that ensures repayment of a loan in the event that the borrower is unable to repay it like death, disability, or loss of property
Term
Adjusted balance method
Definition
the assessment of finance charges after payments made during the billing period have been subtracted
Term
Chapter 7 bankruptcy
Definition
one type of personal (or straight) bankruptcy in which many debts are forgiven
Term
Secured loan
Definition
pledge property or something as collateral to get a lower interest rate
Term
Previous balance method
Definition
a method of computing finance charges that gives no credit for payments made during the billing period
Term
Chapter 13 bankruptcy
Definition
a voluntary plan that a debtor with regular income develops and proposes to a bankruptcy court
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