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| identity with a group of people that share distinct physical and mental traits as a product of common heredity and cultural traditions |
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| identity with a group of people descended from a common ancestor |
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| a practice during the 18th century in which European ships transported slaves from Africa to the Caribbean, molasses from the Caribbean to Europe, and trade goods from Europe to Africa |
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| a person who works fields rented from a landowner and pays the rent and repays loans by turning over to the landowner a share of the crops |
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| belief that race is the primary determinant of human traits and capacities and that racial differences produce an inherent superiority of a particular race |
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| a person who subscribes to the beliefs of racism |
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| a process by which real estate agents convince white property owners to sell their houses at low prices because of fear that persons of color will soon move into the neighborhood |
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| laws (no longer in effect) in South Africa that physically separated different races into different geographic areas |
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| identity with a group of people that share legal attachment and personal allegiance to a particular place as a result of being born there |
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| concept that ethnic groups have the right to govern themselves |
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| a state whose territory corresponds to that occupied by a particular ethnicity and has been transformed into a nationality |
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| loyalty and devotion to a particular nationality |
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| an attitude that tends to unify people and enhance support for a state |
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| state that contains more than one ethnicity |
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| state that contains 2 or more ethnic groups with traditions of self-determination that agree to coexist peacefully by recognizing each other as distinct nationalities |
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| the process in which a more powerful ethnic group forcibly removes a less powerful one in order to create an ethnically homogenous region |
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| process by which a state breaks down through conflicts among its ethnicities |
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| a small geographic area that could not successfully be organized into one or more stable states because it was inhabited by many ethnicities with complex, lond-standing antagonisms toward each other |
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