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| the basic unit of living organisms |
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| made the first microscope |
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| discovered that all plants have cells |
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| discovered that all animals have cells |
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| compound light microscope |
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| uses a series of lenses to magnify objects in steps |
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| uses a beam of electrons instead of light to magnify |
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| a special structure in all cells |
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| when cells do not have membranes bound to organelles |
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| (u carry it) cells that have membranes bound to organelles |
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| the central membrane bound organelle that manages or controls cellular functions |
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| supplies the needed nutrients for cells |
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| a membrane allows some molecules to pass through while keeping others out |
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| when a phosphate group replaces one of the fatty acids in a lipid |
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| has phospholipids that move within the membrane, along with proteins, the proteins make the mosaic pattern |
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| fairly rigid structure located outside the plasma membrane that provides additional support and protection |
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| the site where the cell produces proteins according to the directions from the DNA |
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| gelatinous fluid inside a cell |
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| made up of 2 phospholipids containing small nuclear pores for substances to pass through |
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| takes care of cellular chemical reactions |
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| carries out the function of protein synthesis( has ribosomes) |
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| helps with the production and storage of lipids |
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| sorts proteins into packages and packs them into vesicles |
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| stores food, enzymes, and other things needed by a cell |
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| digest excess organelles, food, particles, and bacteria |
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| captures light energy and converts it into chemical energy |
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| membrane bound organelles in plant and animal cells that transform energy for the cell |
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