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Chapter 7 lesson Flash cards
Deux Mondes, 6th Ed., FLF 102 NCSU, Ch. 7 notes: articles, boire, using tout, questions with qui, que, quoi, avant and après
36
Language - French
Undergraduate 2
09/29/2009

Additional Language - French Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Review of Articles


What are the definite articles?

Definition

Review of Articles


These are le, la, l', and les.

Term

Review of Articles


What are the indefinite articles?

Definition

Review of Articles


These are un, une, and des.

Term

Review of Articles


What are the partitive articles?

Definition

Review of Articles


These are du, de la, and de l'.

Term

Review of Articles


What is the first question to ask to choose the appropriate article in French?

Definition

Review of Articles


"Does the verb describe likes or dislikes?" is the appropriate question to do this.

Term

Review of Articles


What verbs are associated with likes and dislikes?

Definition

Review of Articles


Aimer, adorer, détester, and préférer are associated with these categories.

Term

Review of Articles


What is the second question you should ask in order to choose the appropriate article in French?

Definition

Review of Articles


"Does the verb deal with having, obtaining or consuming?" is the appropriate question to do this.

Term

Review of Articles


If a verb deals with having, obtaining or consuming which article do you use?

Definition

Review of Articles


You would use the partitive article if the verb deals with these three groups of actions. (du, de la, de l', or des)

Term

Review of Articles


If the verb deals with likes or dislikes which article do you use?

Definition

Review of Articles



You use the definite article (le, la, l', or les) when you are talking about either of these categories.

Term

Review of Articles


 

Which article do you use if the article is the English translation of 'the,' or is talking about people or things in general?

Definition

Review of Articles


 

 You use the definite articles (le, la, l', or les) in either of these situations.

Term

Review of Articles


Which article do you use for a countable noun?

 

Definition

Review of Articles


 

 You use the indefinite articles (un, une, or des) in this situation.

Term

Review of Articles


 

 Which article do you use when talking about a mass noun?

Definition

Review of Articles


 

 You use the partitive articles (du, de la, or de l') in this situation.

Term

Review of Articles


 

 If a sentence is negative, which two groups of articles do you change? To what do you change them?

Definition

Review of Articles


 

 The indefinite or partitive articles are changed to 'de' in this situation, whereas the definite articles do not change.

Term

Review of Articles


 

 In what circumstance do you use the article 'de' and only 'de' regardless of the verb usage?

Definition

Review of Articles


 

 This article is used following an expression of quantity (beaucoup __, un trop __, etc...).

Term

Verb Conjugation


 

boire


Definition

Verb Conjugation


                       to DRINK

              je bois          nous buvons

              tu bois          vous buvez

         il/elle boit      ils/elles boivent

 

P.C. - j'ai bu

Imp. - je buvais

 

Term

Expressions of Quantities


 

 What pronoun is used to replace a nound preceded by a number?

Definition

Expressions of Quantities


The pronoun en is used in this case.

 

-Avez-vous trois enfants?

- Non, j'en ai quatre.

Term

Expressions of Quantities


What is the French equivalent of the English words some or any?

 

- Does Raoul always have coffee after dinner?

- Yes, he always has some.

Definition

Expressions of Quantities


The pronoun en replaces these English words.

 

- Est-ce que Raoul prend toujours du café après le dîner?

- Oui, il en prend toujours.

Term

Expressions of Quantities


What French pronoun is used to replace nouns preceded by other expressions of quantity such as peu, beaucoup, assez or trop?

Definition

Expressions of Quantities


The pronoun en replaces a noun when that noun is preceded by any of these types of expressions.

 

-Est-ce qu'il y a encore de la glace au chocolat?

-Oui, il y en a encore beaucoup.

Term

Expressing all and Everything


 What is an example in which tout is used as an adjective? a pronoun?!

Definition

Expressing all and Everything


 Tout le repas a été délicieux! (adj)

Tout est prêt pour le dîner. (pronoun)

Term

Expressing all and Everything


 When used as an adjective, what English word does tout correspond to?

Definition

Expressing all and Everything


 Used as an adjective, this French word corresponds to the English words all or the whole.

Term

Expressing all and Everything


 Tout, when used as a pronoun corresponds with which English word?

Definition

Expressing all and Everything


 This French word when used as a pronoun corresponds to the English word everything.

Term

Expressing all and Everything


 What are the masculine/feminine and singular/plural spellings of the word tout?

Definition

Expressing all and Everything


 Masc./Singular - tout      Masc./Plural - tous

Fem./Singular - toute      Fem./Plural - tout

Term

Questions with Qui, que, and quoi.


 What is the correct form when asking about a person who is the subject of the sentence?

Definition

Questions with Qui, que, and quoi.


 

In this situation the appropriate form of the question is: Qui + verb?

Term

Questions with Qui, que, and quoi.


 

What is the appropriate question form when talking about a person who is the direct object of the sentence?

Definition

Questions with Qui, que, and quoi.


 

In this situation the appropriate form of the question is: Qui est-ce que + S + V? or

Qui + inversion (V-S)?

Term

Questions with Qui, que, and quoi.


 

What is the correct question formation when talking about a thing which is the subject of the sentence?

Definition

Questions with Qui, que, and quoi.


 

In this situation the appropriate form of the question is: Qu'est-ce qui + V?

Term

Questions with Qui, que, and quoi.


 

What is the appropriate question form when talking about a thing which is the direct object of the sentence?

Definition

Questions with Qui, que, and quoi.


 

In this situation the appropriate form of the question is: Qu'est-ce que + S + V? or

Que + inversion (V-S)?

Term

Questions with Qui, que, and quoi.


 

What is the correct question form when talking about a person but there is a preposition?

Definition

Questions with Qui, que, and quoi.


 

In this situation the appropriate form of the question is: Prép. + qui est-ce que...? or

Prép. + qui + inversion?

Term

Questions with Qui, que, and quoi.


 

What is the correct question form when talking about a thing but there is a preposition?

Definition

Questions with Qui, que, and quoi.


 

In this situation the appropriate form of the question is: Prép + quoi est-ce que...? or

Prép + quoi + inversion?

Term

Questions with Qui, que, and quoi.


 

What are the three questions, in order, which must be used to evaluate which question form to use utilizing qui, que or quoi?

Definition

Questions with Qui, que, and quoi.


 

These three questions are used in this situation: Am I asking about a person or thing? Is that person/thing the subject or indirect object of the sentence? Are there any prepositions?

Term

Questions with Qui, que, and quoi.


 

What are the major prepositions to look for when choosing an appropriate question form?

Definition

Questions with Qui, que, and quoi.


 

Avec, pour, de and à  are all prepositions to look for when deciding this.

Term

Ordering Events


These prepositions are often used with nouns to indicate the order of events.

Definition

Ordering Events


 What are avant and après used for?

Term

Ordering Events


 What does avant mean?

Definition

Ordering Events


 This word means before.

Term

Ordering Events


 What does après mean?

Definition

Ordering Events


 This word means after.

Term

Ordering Events


 What expression is used to express before doing something?

Definition

Ordering Events


 The expression avant de expresses this when followed by an infinitive.

Term

Ordering Events


 What expression is used to express after doing something?

Definition

Ordering Events


 The expression après followed by a past infinitive expresses this.

Term

Ordering Events


 What is the past infinitive made up of?

Definition

Ordering Events


 This is made up of avoir or être + past participle.

 

If using être the past participle agrees with the understood subject.

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