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Chapter 6 - Credit Bureaus and Collection Practices
Chapter 6 - Credit Bureaus and Collection Practices
13
Business
12th Grade
11/08/2012

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Term
Bankruptcy
Definition
When a debtor's assets are sold to settle unpaid debts and the debtor is no longer responsible for further debt beyond what was recovered.
Term
Certified Mail
Definition
Mail that gives the sender proof of receipt from the U.S. Postal Service.
Term
Credit History
Definition
A summary of a person's borrowing and repayment history.
Term
Credit Report
Definition
A report on a person's creditworthiness that includes identifying information, credit cards, late payments, bankruptcies, and savings balances.
Term
Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA)
Definition
Federal law giving consumers the right to view and correct their credit information.
Term
FICO Expansion Score
Definition
A creditworthiness score that, like the regular FICO score, has a scale of 300-850, but is based on nontraditional accounts and financial information sources and is designed for young persons, new immigrants, or others without a traditional credit history.
Term
FICO Score
Definition
Credit score from 300-850 that rates how likely a person is to fall 90 days behind in a payment.
Term
Foreclosure
Definition
When a bank takes back a property and auctions it off to recover the unpaid loan amount.
Term
Installment Loan
Definition
Loan with equal number of payments of the same amount over a fixed period of time.
Term
Lien
Definition
A promise to reclaim an item bought with loaned money if the loan is not repaid.
Term
Garnishment
Definition
A legal process that allows part of your paycheck to be withheld to pay a debt.
Term
Pro-Rata
Definition
A fair share, or percentage of the total. A pro-rata debt list shows the percent of your total debt that each creditor represents.
Term
Credit Bureau
Definition
An agency that collects and monitors the balance and payment history of all your debts.
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