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Chapter 6
Social Bonding and Control Theories
12
Criminology
Undergraduate 3
04/03/2013

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Term
Containment Theory
Definition
A control theory in which the inner and outer pushes and pulls on an individual will produce delinquency unless they are constrained or counteracted by inner and outer containment measures
Term
Control Theories
Definition
Theories that do not ask why people commit crimes, but why don't they commit crimes.
Term
Delinquent Subculture
Definition
A groups of delinquent peers who may influence an individual to commit criminal acts in order to receive approval from the group
Term
Drift Theory
Definition
States that people can go back and forth between obeying and breaking the law.
Term
External Control
Definition
A concept in control theory that states that agents outside of the control of the individual are responsible for keeping that individual from committing criminal acts.
Term
Internal Control
Definition
Concept that explains why a person will not commit a crime by reference to the person internally monitoring and controlling his or her own behaviour.
Term
Natural Motivation
Definition
Refers to the belief in control theories that the desire to commit criminal acts is uniform and spread evenly across society
Term
Self-Control Theory
Definition
Type of control theory developed by Gottfredson and Hirschi. States that self control is the key factor in understanding criminal acts.
Term
Self-Concept
Definition
An element of containment theory thought to be responsible for insulating an individual from criminal activity
Term
Social Bonding Theory
Definition
A control theory that states that individuals will commit criminal acts when their ties to society are weakened or have been broken.
Term
What are the 4 bonds in social bonding theory?
Definition
Attachment, Commitment, Involvement, and Belief
Term
Social Control
Definition
Refers to the elements that keep and individual from committing a criminal act.
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