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Chapter 5 Vocaulary
Midterm review
8
Political Studies
Undergraduate 2
10/30/2009

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Term
Public opinion
Definition
the array of beliefs and attitueds that people hold about political and related topics
Term
political socialization
Definition
the processby which citizens acquire politically relevant knowledge, beliesfs, attitudes, and patterns of behavior
Term
Agents of socialization
Definition
a "teacher" in the process of political socialization, for example, the family, the school, a peer group, or the mass media
Term
political efficacy
Definition
A person's sense of being able to accomplish something politically, an importnat determinant of political participation
Term
sense of duty
Definition
a motivating factor felt by some citizens, to get involved in politics
Term
civil disobedience
Definition
a form of political protest in which advocates of a cause deliberately break a law as a means of asserting its illegitimacy or drawing attention to their cause
Term
passive resistance
Definition
A form of civil disobedience in which protesters do not actively oppose government attempts to control them, but rather refuse to cooperate by doing nothing Ex: by going limp when olice try to pick them up or insisting on being carried to a police van rather than walking
Term
rational actor model
Definition
a perspective that looks at politics as a system in which individuals and organizations pursue their self-interests, definedin terms of costs and to do those things that give them the greatets benefit at the least cost
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