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CHAPTER 4
lab tests, diagnostic procedures and surgical procedures
14
Nursing
Undergraduate 1
03/04/2014

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Term
creatine phosphokinase (CPK)
Definition
muscle enzyme found in skeletal and cardiac muscle, elevated blood levels indicate muscle damage, seen in muscular dystrophy and heart attack
Term
deep tendon reflexes (DTR)
Definition
muscle contraction in response to stretch used to determine if muscles are responding properly
Term
electromyogram
Definition
hardcopy record produced by EMG
Term

electromyography

EMG

Definition
study of strength and quality of muscle contraction in response to electricla stimulatioin
Term
muscle biopsy
Definition
removal of muscle tissue for examination
Term
carpal tunnel release
Definition
cutting of ligament in wrist to relieve pressure caused by carpalts
Term
fasciotomy
Definition
surgically cutting into fascia
Term
myoplasty
Definition
surgical repair of a muscle
Term
myorrhaphy
Definition
to suture together a muscle
Term
tendoplasty
Definition
surgical repair of a tendon
Term
tendotomy
Definition
to cut into a tendon
Term
tenodesis
Definition
surgical stabilization of a joint by anchoring down tendons of muscles that move the joint
Term
tendoplasty
Definition
surgical repair of the tendon
Term
tenorrhaphy
Definition
to suture together a tendon
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