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Definition
| bodily actions and vocal qualities that typically accompany a verbal message |
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| typed symbols that convey emotional aspects of an online message |
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| the interpretation of how body motions communicate. gestures, eye contact, facial expressions, posture, touch |
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| movements of our hands, arms, and fingers that we use to describe or to emphasize |
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| gestures that augment a verbal message |
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| gestures can substitute for words |
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| gestures that respond to a physical need |
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| how and how much we look at people with whom we are communicating |
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| how and how much we look at others when communicating |
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| the arrangement of facial muscles to communicate emotional states or reactions to messages |
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| the position and movement of the body |
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| posture in relation to another person |
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| movement that helps clarify meaning(motivated) or movement that distracts listeners from the point being made (unmotivated) |
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| what and how touch communicates |
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| the interpretation of the message based on the paralinguistic features |
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Term
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Definition
the voiced but not verbal part of a spoken message:
pitch, volume, rate, quality, intonation, and vocalized pauses |
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Definition
| the highness or lowness of vocal tone |
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| the loudness or softness of tone |
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| the speed at which a person speaks |
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| the sound of a person's voice that distinguished it from others |
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| the variety, melody, or inflection in one's voice. |
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| the interpretation of a person's use of space and distance |
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| extraneous sounds or words that interrupt fluent speech |
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| the distance you try to maintain when you interact with other people |
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| the physical environment over which you exert control |
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| objects and possessions we use to decorate the physical space we control |
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| the interpretation of a person's use of time |
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Term
| monochronic time orientation |
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Definition
| a time orientation that emphasizes doing one thing at a time |
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Term
| polychronic time orientation |
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Definition
| a time orientation that emphasizes doing multiple things at once |
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Term
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Definition
| round and heavy body type, people are stereo typed as kind, gentle, and jovial |
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Term
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| muscular and athletic body type. stereotyped to be energetic and outgoing |
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| lean and little muscle development stereotyped as brainy, anxious, and cautious |
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