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Chapter 4
"Do Other Societies also do Something Like This" -Omohundro
10
Anthropology
Undergraduate 1
03/25/2009

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Term
Diffusion
Definition
The borrowing or migration of a cultural practice or idea from one social group to another.
Term
Emic
Definition
Taking the participant's perspective, the insider's or cultural participant's view; highlighting that which is significant to the participants in their own terms
Term
Female infanticide
Definition
The selective destruction of newborn females.
Term
Etic
Definition
Taking the comparativist's perspective in observing or describing a culture; highlighting that which is interesting from a cross-cultural perspective and discussing it in a developed cross-cultural vocabulary.
Term
Fraternal polyandry
Definition
The cultural preference that a group of brothers marry one woman.
Term
Longitudinal
Definition
repeatedly visiting a society and comparing the resulting ethnographic "snapshots" to reveal trends, losses, and gains in the people's practices and ideas.
Term
Ostentatious consumption
Definition
Displaying possessions as a method of announcing and acquiring social status
Term
Patriarchal
Definition
Describing a social organization in which males control the public sphere of life and often also have legal preference in the private spheres
Term
Polyandry
Definition
The cultural practice permitting a woman to have more than one husband at a time
Term
Rites of reversal
Definition
Rituals featuring inversions of the culturally normal and proper
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