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Chapter 4
Chapter 4 vocabulary
22
Mathematics
6th Grade
12/04/2011

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Term
Venn Diagram
Definition
uses overlapping circles to show the similarities and differences of groups of items.
Term
common factor
Definition
factors that are shared by two or more numbers
Term
greatest common factor (GCF)
Definition
the largest common factor of two or more numbers.
Term
equivalent fractions
Definition
fractions that have the same value
Term
simplest form
Definition
fraction whose GCF of the numerator and denominator is 1
Term
mixed number
Definition
includes the sum of a whole number and a fraction
Term
proper fraction
Definition
fractions in which the numerators are less than the denominators
Term
improper fraction
Definition
a fraction with a numerator that is greater than or equal to the denominator
Term
multiple
Definition
the product of the number and any whole number
Term
common multiple
Definition
multiples that are shared by two or more numbers
Term
least common multiple (LCM)
Definition
the smallest multiple of two or more numbers
Term
least common deniminator (LCD)
Definition
least common multiple of the denominators
Term
rational number
Definition
any number that can be written as a fraction of whole numbers
Term
coordinate plane
Definition
the intersection of two number lines, a horizontal and vertical.
Term
origin
Definition
the point where the two axes intersect (0,0) point
Term
x-axis
Definition
the horizontal number line
Term
y-axis
Definition
the vertical number line
Term
quadrants
Definition
the four regions the coordinate plane is divided into (always labeled with Roman numerals)
Term
ordered pair
Definition
the location of a point (the x and y values for a point)
Term
x-coordinate
Definition
the first member of an ordered pair (shows position right or left)
Term
y-coordinate
Definition
the second member of an ordered pair (shows position up or down)
Term
graph
Definition
place a dot at the point named by the ordered pair.
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