Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Chapter 4
Law Enforcement Today
20
Criminal Justice
Undergraduate 1
02/26/2012

Additional Criminal Justice Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term

Policing in the United States and in England evolved along similar lines, and many of our policing institutions have their roots in English traditions?

True or False

Definition
True
Term

 

The first American police department was formed in Philadelphia.

True or False

 

Definition
False
Term

The patronage system was designed to root out corruption and provide for better police officers.

True or False

Definition
False
Term

The community era of policing began in the 1930s.


True or False

Definition
False
Term
Police strategy, prior to the community era, was considered reactive
Definition
True
Term
Police officers primarily see themselves as public servants
Definition
False
Term
The law enforcement goal of “preserving the peace” is highly related to the goal of  “preventing crime.”
Definition
True
Term

 

Common responsibilities of the sheriff include protecting the public, maintaining the county jail, keeping order in the county courthouse, and collecting taxes.

 

 

 

Definition
True
Term
There is no basic difference between the state police and the highway patrol. Both are responsible for enforcing traffic laws on the roads and highways of the state.
Definition
False
Term

 

U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) police the flow of goods and people across the United States' international borders with Mexico and Canada.

 

Definition
False
Term

 

At its inception, the United States Secret Service was primarily responsible for combating currency counterfeiters.

 

Definition
True
Term

 

The Federal Bureau of Investigation is now part of the Department of Homeland Security.

 

Definition
False
Term
The Federal Bureau of Investigation operates the largest crime laboratory in the world
Definition
True
Term
Like municipal police officers, private security officers have arrest powers
Definition
False
Term
The United States has strict federal regulations regarding the use of private security
Definition
False
Term

Completion

 

The father of modern police administration is _________________________.

Definition
August Vollmer
Term

The primary law enforcement officer in a county is the ______________.

Definition
Sheriff
Term

Protecting witnesses who put themselves in danger by testifying against the targets of federal criminal investigations is the duty of ___________________________.

Definition
U.S. Marshals Service
Term

The FBI’s _________________________ provides lists of stolen vehicles and firearms, missing license plates, and other information useful to local and state law enforcement officials

Definition
National Crime Informatino Center (NCIC)
Term

 

The primary purpose of private security is to _______________________.

 

 

 

Definition
Deter Crime
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