Term 
        
        Policing in the United States and in England evolved along similar lines, and many of our policing institutions have their roots in English traditions? 
True or False
   |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
          
The first American police department was formed in Philadelphia. 
True or False
  
   |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        The patronage system was designed to root out corruption and provide for better police officers. 
True or False
   |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        The community era of policing began in the 1930s. 
  
True or False
   |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | Police strategy, prior to the community era, was considered reactive |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | Police officers primarily see themselves as public servants |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | The law enforcement goal of “preserving the peace” is highly related to the goal of  “preventing crime.” |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
          
Common responsibilities of the sheriff include protecting the public, maintaining the county jail, keeping order in the county courthouse, and collecting taxes. 
  
  
   |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | There is no basic difference between the state police and the highway patrol. Both are responsible for enforcing traffic laws on the roads and highways of the state. |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
          
U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) police the flow of goods and people across the United States' international borders with Mexico and Canada. 
   |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
          
At its inception, the United States Secret Service was primarily responsible for combating currency counterfeiters. 
   |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
          
The Federal Bureau of Investigation is now part of the Department of Homeland Security. 
   |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | The Federal Bureau of Investigation operates the largest crime laboratory in the world |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | Like municipal police officers, private security officers have arrest powers |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        | The United States has strict federal regulations regarding the use of private security |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        Completion 
  
The father of modern police administration is _________________________.  |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        The primary law enforcement officer in a county is the ______________.  |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        Protecting witnesses who put themselves in danger by testifying against the targets of federal criminal investigations is the duty of ___________________________.  |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
        The FBI’s _________________________ provides lists of stolen vehicles and firearms, missing license plates, and other information useful to local and state law enforcement officials  |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
        
        | National Crime Informatino Center (NCIC) |  
          | 
        
        
         | 
        
        
        Term 
        
          
The primary purpose of private security is to _______________________. 
  
  
   |  
          | 
        
        
        Definition 
         | 
        
        
         |