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Chapter 4 Test Preparation
Preparation for the Chapter 4 Test
25
Business
10th Grade
11/14/2011

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Cards

Term
Ethics
Definition
Moral principles by which people conduct themselves personally, socially, or professionally.
Term
Business ethics
Definition
Rules based on moral principles about how businesses and employees ought to conduct themselves
Term
Code of Ethics
Definition
A set of guidelines for maintaining ethics in the workplace
Term
Sweatshop
Definition
A shop or factory in which workers are employed for long hours at low wages and under unhealthy conditions
Term
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA)
Definition
Sets and enforces work-related health and safety rules.
Term
Unethical business practices
Definition
Can result in bad word of mouth and result in lost sales.
Term
Unethical behavior toward employees
Definition
Can lead to legal action or a high rate of employees quitting.
Term
Conflict of interest
Definition
A major ethical question that is generally not illegal.
Term
Not necessarily illegal
Definition
All unethical behaviors
Term
Always unethical
Definition
All illegal behaviors
Term
Social responsibility of business
Definition
Takes into consideration all that business does or does not do to solve the problems of society.
Term
Integrity and honesty
Definition
Valued by businesses that follow ethical standards
Term
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA)
Definition
A federal government agency that protects consumers from dangerous or falsely advertised products.
Term
Fair competition among businesses
Definition
Necessary for the marketplace to operate effectively
Term
The Equal Pay Act
Definition
Requires that men and women be paid the same wages for doing equal work.
Term
The Americans with Disabilities Act
Definition
Bans discrimination against people with physical or mental disability.
Term
EPA
Definition
Enforces rules that protect the environment and control pollution
Term
Environmental responsibility
Definition
one of the biggest issues facing business
Term
Personal ethics
Definition
Moral principles that guide an individual
Term
Business ethics
Definition
Rules based on moral principles and used by a business.
Term
Identify the ethical dilemma.
Definition
First step of decision making
Term
Discover alternative actions.
Definition
Second step of decision making
Term
Decide who might be affected
Definition
Third step of decision making
Term
List the probable effects of the alternatives
Definition
Fourth step of decision making
Term
Select the best alternative
Definition
Fifth step of decision making
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