Term
| What tissue has many layers of cells and the surface cells are flat? |
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Definition
| Stratified Squamous Epithelium |
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Term
| What tissue is made up of columnar cells with cilia on their free surfaces? |
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Definition
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Term
| What tissue is made up of one layer of cells that are taller than they are wide? |
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Definition
| Simple Columnar Epithelium |
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Term
| What tissue is made up of one layer of cube-shaped cells? |
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Definition
| Simple Cuboidal Epithelium |
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Term
| What tissue is made up of one layer of flat cells? |
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Definition
| Simple Squamous Epithelium |
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Term
| What tissue is made up of many layers of cells and the surface cells are alternately rounded and flat? |
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Definition
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Term
| What tissue is made up of many layers of cube-shaped cells? |
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Definition
| Stratified Cuboidal Epithelium |
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Term
| What tissue is made up of many layers of cells that are taller than they are wide? |
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Definition
| Stratified Columnar Epithelium |
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Term
| What epithelial tissue forms the alveoli of the lungs, permits diffusion of gases, forms capillaries to permit exchanges of materials, lines the arteries and veins, and is smooth to prevent abnormal blood clotting? |
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Definition
| Simple Squamous Epithelium |
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Term
| What epithelial tissue forms the epidermis of the skin, and forms the lining of the mouth and esophagus. |
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Definition
| Stratified Squamous Epithelium |
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Term
| What epithelial tissue permits stretching of the urinary bladder as it fills? |
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Definition
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Term
| What epithelial tissue secretes the hormones of the thyroid gland and secretes the saliva of salivary glands? |
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Definition
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Term
| What epithelial tissue forms the stomach lining and secretes gastric juice, forms the lining of the small intestine and absorbs nutrients, and may have microvilli to increase the surface area for absorption? |
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Definition
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Term
| What epithelial tissue lines the trachea, and sweeps mucus and bacteria toward the pharynx, and lines the fallopian tubes to sweep an ovum toward the uterus? |
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Definition
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Term
| What glands consist of only one cell? |
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Definition
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Term
| What glands have no ducts, its secretions enter capillaries, and their secretions are called hormones? |
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Definition
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Term
| What glands have ducts to take their secretions to their site of action? |
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Definition
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Term
| What gland has goblet cells that secrete mucus? |
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Definition
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Term
| What gland is the salivary glands and sweat glands? |
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Definition
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Term
| What glands are the thyroid and pituitary glands? |
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Definition
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Term
| What tissue is made primarily of elastin fibers? |
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Definition
| Elastic Connective Tissue |
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Term
| What tissue is made up of cells in the fluid matrix called plasma? |
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Definition
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Term
| What tissue is made up of osteocytes in a matrix of calcium salts and collagen? |
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Definition
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Term
| What tissue is made up of cells specialized to store fat? |
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Definition
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Term
| What tissue is made up of fibroblasts in a matrix is tissue fluid, collagen, and elastin fibers? |
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Definition
| Areolar Connective Tissue |
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Term
| What tissue is made up of chondrocytes in a matrix that is smooth and flexible? |
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Definition
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Term
| What tissue is primarily made up of collagen fibers? |
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Definition
| Fibrous Connective Tissue |
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Term
| What connective tissue transports oxygen and nutrients and contains cells to destroy pathogens, and the cells are produced in red bone marrow and lymphatic tissue? |
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Definition
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Term
| What connective tissue is beneath the skin and the epithelium of mucous membranes and has white blood cells to destroy pathogens? |
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Definition
| Areolar Connective Tissue |
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Term
| What connective tissue stores excess energy in subcutaneous tissue? |
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Definition
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Term
| What connective tissue forms the tendons that connect muscle to bones, and forms the ligaments that connect bone to bone? |
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Definition
| Fibrous Connective Tissue |
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Term
| What connective tissue surrounds the alveoli of the lungs and contributes to normal exhalation, and is in the walls of the large arteries where it helps maintain blood pressure? |
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Definition
| Elastic Connective Tissue |
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Term
| What connective tissue supports the body, and protects some internal organs from mechanical injury? |
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Definition
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Term
| What connective tissue forms the rings to keep the trachea open? |
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Definition
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Term
| What muscle tissue has tapered cells and one nucleus each? |
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Definition
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Term
| What muscle tissue is attached to bones, moves the skeleton? |
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Definition
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Term
| What muscle tissue enables arteries to constrict or dilate to maintain blood pressure? |
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Definition
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Term
| What muscle tissue has cells branched and each has a nucleus? |
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Definition
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Term
| What muscle tissue is striated because the cylindrical cells appear to have striations? |
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Definition
| Skeletal and Cardiac Muscle |
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Term
| What muscle tissue produces a significant amount of body heat? |
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Definition
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Term
| What muscle tissue forms the walls of the chambers of the heart and its function is to pump blood? |
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Definition
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Term
| What muscle tissue is also called visceral muscle because it is found in many internal organs? |
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Definition
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Term
| What muscle tissue produced involuntary waves of contraction called peristalsis in the intestines? |
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Definition
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Term
| What muscle tissue had cells which each have several nuclei? |
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Definition
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Term
| What muscle tissue has cells that contract by themselves; nerve impulses regulate only the rate of contraction? |
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Definition
| Cardiac and Smooth Muscle |
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Term
| What muscle tissue is also called voluntary muscle because nerve impulses are required for contraction? |
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Definition
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Term
| What muscle tissue is in the iris of the eye and it will constrict or dilate the pupil? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is a nerve cell called? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are neurons specialized to generate and transmit? |
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Definition
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Term
| What part of the neuron carries impulses away from the cell body? |
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Definition
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Term
| What part of the neuron carries impulses toward the cell body? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is the space between the axon of one neuron and the dendrites or cell body of the next neuron? |
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Definition
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Term
| What chemicals transmit nerve impulses? |
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Definition
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Term
| What two organs are made up of nervous tissue? |
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Definition
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Term
| What are three functions of nervous tissue? |
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Definition
| Send Signals, Memory, Pain |
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Term
| What epithelial membrane is in internal openings? |
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Definition
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Term
| What epithelial membrane is in external parts? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is blood-forming tissue? |
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Definition
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Term
| What is another name for cardiac muscle? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| What are cartilage cells? |
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Definition
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Term
| What part of blood is made up of blood cells? |
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Definition
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Term
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Definition
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Term
| What part of blood carries oxygen? |
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Definition
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Term
| What part of blood is the liquid portion of blood? |
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Definition
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Term
| What part of blood is responsible for clotting? |
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Definition
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Term
| What part of blood fights infections and pathogens? |
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Definition
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Term
| What things speed up nervous messages? |
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Definition
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Term
| What things secrete fluids and protect brain? |
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Definition
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Term
| What things maintain ion balance so nerve fires correctly? |
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Definition
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