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Chapter 4 Section 1
N/A
18
Geography
9th Grade
10/16/2011

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Cards

Term
Core
Definition
earth's center
Term
Mantle
Definition
zone that has the most of earths mass
Term
Magma
Definition
liquid rock within earth
Term
Plate Tectonics
Definition
theory that explains how forces within the planet create land forms
Term
Continental Drift
Definition
plates move slowly, less than one inch per year across the upper mantle
Term
Rift Valleys
Definition
crust stretches until it breaks
Term
Abyssal Plains
Definition
thick layer of mud and clay has buried all other features
Term
Continental Shelves
Definition
where the continental surface extends under the shallow ocean water
Term
Trench
Definition
a deep valley, marking where a plate collision
Term
Folds
Definition
places where rock has been compressed into bends
Term
Faults
Definition
places where rock masses have been broken apart and moved away from each other
Term
Weathering
Definition
when rocks break down and decay over time
Term
Sediment
Definition
small particles of gravel, sand, and mud
Term
Erosion
Definition
movement of surface material from one location to another
Term
Glaciers
Definition
thick masses of ice
Term
Plateau
Definition
elevated flatland that rises sharply above nearby land at least on one side
Term
Alluvial Fan
Definition
fan shaped deposit of mud and gravel at the bases of mountains
Term
Delta
Definition
collection of sediment at the mouth of a river
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