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chapter 3 body planes
anatomical positions, planes
9
Health Care
Undergraduate 1
10/31/2019

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Term
Fowler position
Definition
Semi-sitting position with slight elevation of the knees
Term
lateral recumbent position
Definition
lying on the side; right and left precede the term to indicate the patient's side
Term
lithotomy position
Definition
lying on their back with legs raised and feet in stirrups, hips and knees flexed, thighs abducted (away) from the body and externally rotated
Term
Orthopnea position
Definition
sitting upright in a chair or in a bed supported by pillows behind the back. sometimes the patient tilts forward resting on a pillow supported by a over the bed table.
Term
prone position
Definition
lying on the abdomen, facing downward (head may be turned to the side) (also called ventral recumbent position)
Term
recumbent position
Definition
lying down in any position (also called decubitus position)
Term
Sims position
Definition
lying on the side in a semi prone position with the knee drawn up toward the chest and the arm drawn behind parallel to the back.  (assumed patient is placed on the left)
Term
Supine position
Definition

lying on back, facing upward

(also called dorsal recumbent position)

Term
Trendelenburg position
Definition
lying on back with head lower than the feet
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