Shared Flashcard Set

Details

Chapter 3 and 4
LNA
29
Health Care
Not Applicable
09/18/2022

Additional Health Care Flashcards

 


 

Cards

Term
Ethics
Definition
Are the knowledge of right and wrong
Term
Laws
Definition
Tell people what they must do and are based on ethics
Term
OBRA
Definition
Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act, are the minimum standards of care, which included standardized training of nursing assistant
Term
MDS
Definition
Minimum Data Set, is a detailed form with guidelines for assessing residents.
Term
Residents' Rights
Definition
specify how residents must be treated while living in a facility
Term
Informed Consent
Definition
is the process by which a person, with the help of a doctor, makes informed decisions about his or her health care
Term
Neglect
Definition
is the failure to provide needed care that result in physical, mental, or emotional harm to a person.
Term
Negligence
Definition
means actions, or the failure to act or provide the proper care for a resident, resulting in unintended injury
Term
Malpractice
Definition
occurs when a person is injured due to professional misconduct through negligence, carelessness, or lack of skill
Term
Workplace Violence
Definition
is abuse of staff by other staff members, residents, or visitors.
Term
Substances Abuse
Definition
is the repeated use of legal or illegal drugs, cigarrettes, or alcohol in a way that harms oneself or others
Term
Mandated Reporters
Definition
are people who are legally required to report suspected or observed abuse or neglect because they have regular contact with vulnerable populations, such as the elderly in care facilities
Term
Durable Power of Attorney
Definition
Also called health care proxy, is a signed, dated, and witnessed legal document that appoints someone else to make the medical decisions fro a person in the event he or she becomes unable to do so
Term
DNR
Definition
do not resuscitate order, is another tool that helps medical providers honor a person's wishes about health care
Term
POLST
Definition
physician orders for life sustaining treatment, this order specifies treatments to be used when a person is a very ill.
Term
Verbal Communication
Definition
involves the use of words, spoken or written
Term
Nonverbal Communication
Definition
is communicating without using words
Term
Objetive Information
Definition
is based on what a person sees, hears, touches, or smells
Term
Subjective Information
Definition
is something a person cannot or did not observe, but is based on something that the resident reported, and it may or may not be true
Term
Cyanotic
Definition
skin that is blue or gray
Term
CVA
Definition
medical term for stroke, is a cerebrovascular accident
Term
Hemiplegia
Definition
Paralysis on one side of the body
Term
Hemiparesis
Definition
Weakness on one side of the body
Term
Incident
Definition
is an accident, problem, or unexpected event during the course of care
Term
Impairment
Definition
is a loss of function or ability
Term
Nearsightedness
Definition
Myopia, is the ability to see things near but not far
Term
Expresive Aphasia
Definition
trouble communicating thoughts through speech or writting
Term
Receptive Aphasia
Definition
Difficulty understanding spoken or written words
Term
Dysphagia
Definition
difficulty swallowing
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