Term
|
Definition
| nerve cell specialized for communication |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| portion of neuron that receives signals |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| portion of neuron that sends signals |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| space between two connecting neurons through which messages are transmitted |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| chemical messenger specialized for communication between neurons |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| Space between two connecting neurons through which messages are transmitted chemically |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| a gap into which neurotransmitters are released from the axon terminal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| cell in nervous system that plays a role in the information of myelin and the blood-brain barrier, responds to injury, removes debris, and enhances learning and memory |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| glial ells wrapped around axons that act as insulators of the neuron's signal |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| electrical charge difference (-60 millivolts) across the neuronal membrane, when the neuron is not being stimulated or inhibited |
|
|