Term
| the types of solid materials in soils |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the type of solid that predominates in soils |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the type of soil where organic solids predominate |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| naturally occurring inorganic substance |
|
|
Term
| the 2 idealized categories of minerals in soil |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| their atoms are arranged in a 3D and periodic (repeating) pattern |
|
|
Term
|
Definition
| minerals w/o periodic 3D pattern; no crystalline structure |
|
|
Term
| how minerals affect the chemical composition of soil solutions |
|
Definition
-precipitation -dissolution (weathering) -forming strong or weak chemical bonds with soluble substances, since the surfaces of these minerals are inherently reactive |
|
|
Term
| the most common class of minerals in the soil environment |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the subclass of silicates that has a substantial impact on the physical and chemical characteristics of soil |
|
Definition
|
|
Term
| the minerals that exert the greatest impact on the fate and behavior of substances in the soil environment |
|
Definition
| the phyllosilicates and associated clay materials; few exceptions |
|
|